某噪声车间交接控制室降低噪声措施分析  

Analysis of noise reduction measures in a noise workshop handover control room

作　　者：董瑞风[1] 吴庆东[1] 柴栋良 薛向明[1] 战景明[1] Dong Ruifeng;Wu Qingdong;Chai Dongliang;Xue Xiangming;Zhan Jingming(Department of Radiological Health,Institute of Radiology and Environmental Medicine,China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]中国辐射防护研究院放射医学与环境医学研究所放射卫生室,太原030006

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2023年第5期379-382,共4页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

摘　　要：目的探讨某噪声车间内交接控制室隔声、吸声等降低噪声改造方法。方法于2021年12月,通过对某噪声车间交接控制室进行职业卫生学调查及现场检测,分析噪声超标原因,提出降低噪声的改造设计方案并进行效果分析。结果噪声车间交接控制室改造前峰值频带噪声强度为112.8dB(A),峰值频率位于1000Hz。改造后理论计算控制值为61.0dB(A),实测噪声强度为59.8dB(A)。结论降低噪声改造后交接控制室噪声强度降低,符合GBZ1-2010《工业企业设计卫生标准》中控制室接触限值要求,对噪声治理工程具有参考意义。Objective To explore the sound insulation,sound absorption and other noise reduction transformation methods in a noise workshop handover control room.Methods In December 2021,through the occupational health investigation and on-site testing of the handover control room of a noise workshop,the causes of excessive noise were analyzed,and the transformation design scheme to reduce noise was proposed and the effect was analyzed.Results Before the transformation,the peak frequency band noise intensity of the noise workshop handover control room was 112.8 dB(A),and the peak frequency was 1000 Hz.After noise reduction,the theoretical calculated control value was 61.0 dB(A),and the measured noise intensity was 59.8 dB(A).Conclusion The noise intensity of the handover control room is reduced after noise reduction,which is in line with the contact limit requirements of the control room in GBZ 1-2010"Hygienic Standards for the Design of Industrial Enterprises",and has reference significance for noise control engineering.

关 键 词：噪声 职业性 车间 控制室 隔声 吸声 降噪效果 技术改造 

分 类 号：R134[医药卫生—劳动卫生]