A TSE based design for MMSE and QRD of MIMO systems based on ASIP  

作　　者：冯雪林 SHI Jinglin CHEN Yang FU Yanlu ZHANG Qineng XIAO Feng FENG Xuelin;SHI Jinglin;CHEN Yang;FU Yanlu;ZHANG Qineng;XIAO Feng(Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device,Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,P.R.China;School of Computer Science and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,P.R.China;Beijing Sylincom Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100190,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device,Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100080,P.R.China [2]School of Computer Science and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,P.R.China [3]Beijing Sylincom Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100190,P.R.China

出　　处：《High Technology Letters》2023年第2期166-173,共8页高技术通讯（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the Industrial Internet Innovation and Development Project of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (No.GHBJ2004)。

摘　　要：A Taylor series expansion(TSE) based design for minimum mean-square error(MMSE) and QR decomposition(QRD) of multi-input and multi-output(MIMO) systems is proposed based on application specific instruction set processor(ASIP), which uses TSE algorithm instead of resource-consuming reciprocal and reciprocal square root(RSR) operations.The aim is to give a high performance implementation for MMSE and QRD in one programmable platform simultaneously.Furthermore, instruction set architecture(ISA) and the allocation of data paths in single instruction multiple data-very long instruction word(SIMD-VLIW) architecture are provided, offering more data parallelism and instruction parallelism for different dimension matrices and operation types.Meanwhile, multiple level numerical precision can be achieved with flexible table size and expansion order in TSE ISA.The ASIP has been implemented to a 28 nm CMOS process and frequency reaches 800 MHz.Experimental results show that the proposed design provides perfect numerical precision within the fixed bit-width of the ASIP, higher matrix processing rate better than the requirements of 5G system and more rate-area efficiency comparable with ASIC implementations.

关 键 词：multi-input and multi-output(MIMO) minimum mean-square error(MMSE) QR decomposition(QRD) Taylor series expansion(TSE) application specific instruction set processor(ASIP) instruction set architecture(ISA) single instruction multiple data(SIMD) very long instruction word(VLIW) 

分 类 号：TN929.5[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TP332[电子电信—信息与通信工程]