基于树莓派的独居老人健康监护系统  

Health monitoring system for the elderly living alone based on Raspberry Pi

作　　者：屈硕 邱力军[1] 张秦伟 Qu Shuo;Qiu Lijun;Zhang Qinwei(Xijing University,Xi’an 710123,China)

机构地区：[1]西京学院,陕西西安710123

出　　处：《无线互联科技》2023年第8期32-34,共3页Wireless Internet Technology

摘　　要：近几年,随着我国经济社会发展和人民生活水平的日益提高,人口老龄化的趋势日益增长明显。第四次中国城乡老年人生活状况抽样调查显示,我国“空巢老人”人数已突破1亿。老龄化、少子化、经济发展带来的工作流动,让老人们独居成了普遍状态。独居老人是特殊的老年群体,他们缺少亲人的陪伴,一旦发生意外很容易出现救助不及时的情况。鉴于上述原因,独居老人的平安居家养老问题已经成为社会需要解决的问题之一。文章提出了一种基于树莓派软件平台来监护老人健康的系统,实现了对独居老人远程实时的健康监护。系统通过接收传感器节点采集到老人的血压信息、血氧信息和体表温度信息,通过对数据的解析给出老人健康质量报告。如果发生老人摔倒等突发事件,系统会自动发送设置好的短信和邮件通知其紧急联系人。In recent years,with the economic and social development of China and the improvement of people’s living standards,the trend of population aging has become increasingly obvious.According to the fourth sample survey on the living conditions of the elderly in China’s urban and rural areas,the number of“empty nesters”in China has exceeded 100 million.The aging,childlessness and job mobility brought by economic development have made the elderlya common state for the elderly.As the elderly get older,their physical fitness and physiological functions become weaker,and the risk of disease increases significantly.The elderly living alone are a special group of elderly people who lack the company of their relatives and are prone to untimely assistance in case of accidents.In view of the above reasons,the problem of home-based careservices safely for the elderly living alone has become one of the problems that society needs to solve.This thesis proposes a system based on the Raspberry Pi software platform to monitor the health of the elderly,which realizes the remote real-time health monitoring of the elderly living alone.The system receives the blood pressure information,blood oxygen information and body temperature information of the elderly from the sensor nodes,and gives the health quality report of the elderly by analyzing the data.In case of unexpected events such as falls,the system will automatically send set SMS and email to notify their emergency contacts.

关 键 词：独居老人 树莓派 健康监护 

分 类 号：TP274[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]