国审高油大豆新品种安豆1498的品种特性及高效栽培技术  

Characteristics and Efficient Cultivation Technology of High-Oil and New National Certified Soybean Cultivar Andou 1498

作　　者：牛永锋[1] 周青[1] 张志民[1] 郑丽敏[1] 王凤菊[1] 陈亚光[1] 昝凯 徐淑霞[1] Niu Yongfeng;Zhou Qing;Zhang Zhimin;Zheng Limin;Wang Fengju;Chen Yaguang;Zan Kai;Xu Shuxia(Anyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Anyang 455000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]安阳市农业科学院,河南安阳455000

出　　处：《大豆科技》2023年第3期51-54,共4页Soybean Science & Technology

基　　金：河南省科技攻关项目(172102110002);河南省科技开放合作项目(182106000034)。

摘　　要：安豆1498是安阳市农业科学院以安豆6号为母本,Sprite 87为父本进行有性杂交,系谱法选育而成的高油大豆新品种。2018-2019年参加国家黄淮海夏大豆北片组区域试验,2年区域试验平均产量为3009.8 kg/hm^(2),较对照品种冀豆12号平均增产5.6%。2020年参加国家黄淮海夏大豆北片组生产试验,平均产量为3418.5 kg/hm^(2),较对照品种冀豆12号平均增产11.8%。该品种高产稳产、抗病性强、脂肪含量高、适种范围广。2年平均粗脂肪含量为22.02%,属高油大豆品种。适宜在北京中部和南部、天津、河北北部和中部及山东北部地区夏播种植。2021年通过国家农作物品种审定委员会审定,审定编号为国审豆20210039。Andou 1498 was a new high-oil soybean cultivar bred by the Anyang Academy of Agricultural Sciences through sexual hybridization and pedigree methods with Andou 6 as the female parent and Sprite 87 as the male parent.From 2018 to 2019,it participated in the regional trial of the national Huang-Huai-Hai summer soybean northern group,the average yield in two years was 3009.8 kg/hm^(2),which increased by 5.6% compared with the control cultivar Jidou 12.In 2020,it participated in the production trial of national Huang-Huai-Hai summer soybean northern group,the average yield was 3418.5 kg/hm^(2),which increased by 11.8%compared with the control cultivar Jidou 12.This cultivar had high and stable yields,strong disease resistance,high fat content,and strong adaptability.Its crude fat content in two years was 22.02%,which was a high-oil soybean cultivar.It was suitable for summer planting in central and southern Beijing,Tianjin,northern and central Hebei,and northern Shandong.In 2021,it passed the approval of the National Crop Variety Approval Committee,and the approval number was Guoshendou 20210039.

关 键 词：大豆 新品种 安豆1498 品种特性 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S565.1[农业科学—作物学]