高层建筑外保温层火灾特点及扑救对策  

Fire characteristics and countermeasures of external thermal insulation layer of high-rise buildings

作　　者：王硕 Wang Shuo(Shenyang Municipal Fire and Rescue Brigade,Liaoning Shenyang 110023)

机构地区：[1]沈阳市消防救援支队,辽宁沈阳110023

出　　处：《今日消防》2023年第5期43-45,共3页

摘　　要：为了科学预防和有效扑救高层建筑外保温层火灾,通过研究高层建筑外墙保温结构,分析了几起不同类型的高层建筑外墙保温火灾案例,总结出了此类火灾具有垂直蔓延迅速、易形成猛烈燃烧等显著特点,接着从战前准备、力量调派等方面提出了几点扑救对策,旨在促进此类火灾扑救效能的提升,减少人民群众的生命财产损失。In order to scientifically prevent and effectively extinguish the fire of the external thermal insulation layer of high-rise buildings,by studying the external thermal insulation structure of high-rise buildings,several cases of different types of external thermal insulation fires of high-rise buildings are analyzed.It is concluded that this kind of fire has remarkable characteristics of rapid vertical spread and easy to form violent combustion.Then,from the aspects of pre-war preparation and force deployment,some countermeasures are put forward,aiming to promote the improvement of such fire fighting efficiency and reduce the loss of people’s lives and property.

关 键 词：高层建筑 外墙保温 火灾扑救 疏散救人 

分 类 号：X928.7[环境科学与工程—安全科学]