IPv4/IPv6双栈物联网智能家居系统设计与仿真实现  

Design and simulation implementation of IoT smart home system based on IPv4/IPv6 dual stack

作　　者：吴薇薇 李清平[1] Wu Weiwei;Li Qingping(Branch of Information Technology,Zhejiang Yuying College of Vocational Technology,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江育英职业技术学院信息技术学院,杭州310018

出　　处：《现代计算机》2023年第9期92-97,共6页Modern Computer

基　　金：全国高等院校计算机基础教育研究会计算机基础教育教学研究2022年课题(2022⁃AFCEC⁃614)。

摘　　要：物联网的发展与兴盛为智能家居的实现和兴起提供了技术支撑及实现途径,产业前景十分广阔。IPv4/IPv6双栈协议网络规划简单而且互通性较好,部署便捷,容易实现,是未来物联网深入应用的基础之一。基于Cisco公司开发的Packet Tracer平台,构建一个IPv4/IPv6双栈协议的物联网智能家居系统,室内部分包含智能家电控制、智能灯光控制、智能温湿控制,室外部分包含智能烟雾监控、智能草坪喷灌。设计了拓扑图,通过DHCP和DHCPv6两种方式提供IoT设备IPv4和IPv6地址,用Python语言编写主要设备的功能代码,所有IoT设备在服务器注册后,按照设定的控制条件有序运行。The development and prosperity of the IoT provides technical support and ways for the realization and rise of smart home,and the industrial prospect is very broad.IPv4/IPv6 dual stack protocol network has simple planning,good interoperability,convenient deployment and easy implementation.It is one of the foundations for the in-depth application of the IoT in the future.Based on the packet tracker platform developed by Cisco,this paper constructs an IoT smart home system with IPv4/IPv6 dual stack protocol,the indoor part includes intelligent home appliance control,intelligent lighting control and intelligent temperature and humidity control,and the outdoor part includes intelligent smoke monitoring and intelligent lawn sprinkler irrigation.The topology diagram was designed,the IPv4 and IPv6 addresses of IoT devices were provided through DHCP and DHCPv6,and the function codes of main devices were written in Python language.After registered in the server,all IoT devices were operated orderly according to the set control conditions.

关 键 词：IPv4/Pv6双栈 物联网 智能家居系统 仿真实现 DHCPV6 

分 类 号：TP391.44[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] TN929.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术] TU855[电子电信—通信与信息系统]