习近平“四库”生态理念的科学内涵及践行路径  

The Scientific Connotation and Practice Path of Xi Jinping’s Ecological Concept of“Four Reservoirs”

作　　者：苏贵斌 SU Guibin(School of Marxism,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou Fujian,350002,China)

机构地区：[1]福建农林大学马克思主义学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期31-37,共7页Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“马克思主义国家治理理论研究”(22&ZD005);福建农林大学中共党史党建研究院2022年课题“中国共产党的农业现代化道路及其历史经验”(22FAFUDJ005);福建省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心福建农林大学研究基地专项课题“中国式现代化的本质要求研究”。

摘　　要：森林是水库、粮库、钱库、碳库的“四库”理念是习近平总书记基于对人与自然关系、高质量发展与生态环境保护关系认识的不断深化所作出的科学论断,形象说明了森林的涵水、积粮、聚财和汇碳功能,是对马克思主义生态自然观的创新发展。这一理念体现了人与自然和谐统一的辩证关系,诠释了以人民为中心的价值追求,隐含了人类发展道路的选择指向,提供了生态文明建设的世界观和方法论。贯彻习近平“四库”生态理念要以宣传教育和舆论引导为导向,以强化管护和细化管理为重点,以科学经营和共享发展为关键,以金融服务和技术创新为支撑,从而推动构建生态效益、社会效益、经济效益有机结合的现代化林业发展新格局。The“four reservoirs”concept that takes forests as reservoirs of water,grain,money and carbon is a scientific assertion made by Xi Jinping on the basis of the in-depth understanding of the relationship between man and nature,between high-quality development and ecological environment protection.An innovative development of Marxist ecological outlook on nature,it is a vivid illustration of the functions of forests in conserving water,wealth,grain and carbon.This concept reflects the dialectical relationship of harmony and unity between man and nature,interprets the people centered value pursuit,implies the direction for the pathof human development,and provides the outlook and methodology for the construction of ecological civilization.The concept of“four reservoir”should be implemented under the guidance of publicity and education on public opinion and with supports of financial services and technological innovation,aiming at scientific management and shared development by focusing on strengthening detail management,so as to promote the construction of a new pattern of modern forestry development that combines ecological,social and economic benefits.

关 键 词：森林 四库 生态文明 林业 绿色低碳发展 碳汇 

分 类 号：F326.20[经济管理—产业经济]