以运动为基础的心脏康复在射血分数降低型心衰患者中应用的进展  

Application progress of exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction

作　　者：张敏[1] 郑祥慧 侯欣宇 谌良淇 吴健[1] ZHANG Min;ZHENG Xiang-hui;HOU Xin-yu;CHEN Liang-qi;WU Jian(Department of Cardiology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University,Harbin,Heilongjiang,150081,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院心内科,黑龙江哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《心血管康复医学杂志》2023年第3期247-249,共3页Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助(2016YFC1301105);国家自然科学基金项目(81972143)。

摘　　要：射血分数降低型心衰(HFrEF)发病率高,预后差。以运动为基础的心脏康复(ExCR)可以提高HFrEF患者的运动量,改善生活质量、降低住院率。ExCR有利于提高HFrEF患者成本-效益,但其依从性差。为积极鼓励HFrEF患者参加ExCR,提高临床治疗效率,本文将对ExCR在HFrEF患者中的临床应用研究及相关方面进展进行综述。Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF)possesses high morbidity and poor prognosis.Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation(ExCR)can improve amount of exercise tolerance,quality of life and reduce hospitalization rate in HFrEF patients.ExCR can improve the cost-benefit in HFrEF patients,but the compliance is poor.In order to actively encourage HFrEF patients to participate in ExCR and improve the clinical therapeutic efficiency,the present article makes a review on clinical application study of ExCR in HFrEF patients and related progress.

关 键 词：心力衰竭 运动疗法 康复 

分 类 号：R541.610.9[医药卫生—心血管疾病]