盆底肌锻炼在子宫脱垂术后康复中的应用分析  

Analysis of the application of pelvic floor muscle exercise in rehabilitation after uterine prolapse

作　　者：徐雯娟 Xu Wenjuan(Department of Gynecology,The Second People's Hospital of Hefei,Hefei 230000,China)

机构地区：[1]合肥市第二人民医院妇科,安徽合肥230000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2023年第3期21-23,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的探析盆底肌锻炼在子宫脱垂患者术后康复中的应用价值。方法选取72例子宫脱垂患者,按照随机分组法分为对照组(32例)与观察组(40例)。对照组行常规围术期干预,观察组在对照组基础上行盆底肌锻炼。对比两组康复效果。结果观察组盆底肌力Ⅰ度患者占比低于对照组,Ⅲ度患者占比高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率2.50%低于对照组的18.75%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盆底肌锻炼能够有效改善子宫脱垂患者盆底肌肌力水平,降低患者术后并发症的发生,改善患者生活质量,具有较好的应用价值,值得临床推广与应用。Objective To exploretheapplication valueof pelvic floor muscleexercisein postoperativerehabilitation of patients with uterine prolapse.Methods 72 patients with uterine prolapse were randomly divided into control group(32 cases)and observation group(40 cases).The control group received routine perioperative nursing,and the observation group received pelvic floor muscle exercise on the basis of the control group.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Results The proportion of patients with pelvic floor strength degree Ⅰ in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the proportion of patients with pelvic floor strength degree Ⅲ was higher than that in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of observation group was 2.50%lower than that of control group(18.75%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the life quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pelvic floor muscle exercise can effectively improve the level of pelvic floor muscle strength in patients with uterine prolapse,reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications,improve the quality of life of patients,has good application value,worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：盆底肌锻炼 子宫脱垂 术后康复 

分 类 号：R713.4[医药卫生—妇产科学]