分析综合护理在妊高征孕妇中的应用效果  

Analyzing the Effectiveness of Comprehensive Care in Pregnant Women with Pregnancy-induced Hypertension Syndrome

作　　者：王雪峰[1] WANG Xuefeng(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Fengxian People´s Hospital,Fengxian,Jiangsu Province,221700 China)

机构地区：[1]丰县人民医院产科,江苏丰县221700

出　　处：《中外医疗》2023年第15期159-163,共5页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的分析妊高征(pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome,PIH)孕妇应用综合护理干预的临床效果。方法便利选择2020年8月—2023年2月丰县人民医院收治的68例PIH孕妇,随机数表法分为两组,采取常规护理的34例为对照组,采取综合护理的34例为观察组。比较两组孕妇生活质量、新生儿Apgar评分、母婴不良妊娠结局、心理状态及护理满意度。结果观察组孕妇生活质量评分高于对照组,观察组新生儿Apgar评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组母婴不良妊娠结局发生率为0.00%,与对照组的17.65%相比更低,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.570,P<0.05)。护理后,观察组焦虑、抑郁评分与对照组相比均更低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度(94.12%)高于对照组(73.53%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.314,P<0.05)。结论予以PIH产妇综合护理可提高孕妇生活质量,预防不良妊娠结局,保障母婴安全,获得认可,可推广。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of comprehensive care intervention in pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome(PIH).Methods 68 cases of pregnant women with PIH admitted to Fengxian People's Hospital from August 2020 to February 2023 were conveniently selected and divided into two groups with the random table method.The 34 cases who took conventional care were the control group and the 34 cases who took comprehensive care were the observation group.The quality of life,neonatal Apgar score,maternal and infant adverse pregnancy outcome,psychological status and nursing satisfaction of pregnant women in the two groups were compared.Results The quality of life scores of pregnant women in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the neonatal Apgar scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse maternal and infant pregnancy outcomes was 0.00%in the observation group,which was lower compared to 17.65%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.570,P<0.05).After care,anxiety and depression scores were lower in the observation group compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction was higher in the observation group(94.12%)than in the control group(73.53%),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.314,P<0.05).Conclusion Integrated maternal care for PIH can improve the quality of life of pregnant women,prevent adverse pregnancy outcomes and guarantee the safety of mother and child,which is recognized and can be promoted.

关 键 词：妊高征 综合护理 母婴不良妊娠结局 生活质量 满意度 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]