基于个案分析的民间音乐家角色功能研究  

Research on the Role Function of Folk Musicians Based on Case Analysis

作　　者：张黎黎 ZHANG Lili(School of Art,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu,Anhui 233030,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学艺术学院,安徽蚌埠233030

出　　处：《安徽理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期93-97,共5页Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：2019年度国家社会科学基金艺术学项目:藏传佛教中汉藏音乐文化交流遗存的考察与研究(19BD066);安徽财经大学校级科研项目:民间音乐家身份认同研究(ACKYC20081);2022年研究生科研创新基金项目:徽州漆器文化基因研究(ACYC2022341)。

摘　　要：在中国传统音乐的各种传承与传播活动中,民间音乐家发挥着重要的社会作用。但学界关于民间音乐家角色功能的研究相对缺乏。文章以两种不同类型民间音乐家为研究对象,认为虽然二者在社会事务的分工上有所区别,但在民间文化向“公共文化”转变过程中,其社会记忆和音乐技能在传统音乐传承与传播方面起到了同样的促进作用。作为礼俗活动的氛围制造者和秩序维护者、文化活动的参与者和传播者、民间技艺和历史记忆的传承者,民间音乐家们不仅赋予了角色职能新的价值,也为民间礼乐构建了新的“意义空间”。Folk musicians play a crucial role in the transmission and dissemination of Chinese traditional music.Nonetheless,there is a lack of research on the role function of folk musicians.Through studying two various types of folk musicians,this paper holds that they have various social divisions of labor,but in the process of the transformation from folk culture to public culture,their social memory and musical skills can play the same role in the transmission and dissemination of traditional music.As the atmosphere maker and order maintainer in the ceremony and custom activities,the participant and disseminator in the cultural activities,and the inheritor of folk art and historical memory,they endow the role with new values,and also build a new meaning space of folk ceremony and music.

关 键 词：民间音乐家 角色功能 社会记忆 当代价值 

分 类 号：J632[艺术—音乐]