行为-饮食联合护理对消化道息肉内镜手术伴糖尿病患者并发症及血糖水平的影响  

Effects of Behavior-diet Combined Nursing on Complications and Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Undergoing Endoscopic Surgery for Gastrointestinal Polyps

作　　者：何平霞 林钦 刘舒颖 HE Pingxia;LIN Qin;LIU Shuying(Department of Gastroenterology,Quangang District Hospital of Quanzhou City,Quanzhou,Fujian Province,362800)

机构地区：[1]泉州市泉港区医院消化科,福建泉州362800

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2023年第7期127-131,共5页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的探究消化道息肉内镜手术伴糖尿病患者应用行为-饮食联合护理的应用价值,评估对并发症发生率、血糖水平产生的影响。方法选取2021年6月—2022年6月于泉州市泉港区医院接受内镜手术治疗的60例消化道息肉合并糖尿病患者作为研究对象,以随机数表法均分为对照组、观察组,每组30例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组应用行为-饮食联合护理,对比两组护理效果。结果干预后,观察组血糖水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组机体营养状态改善效果优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组行为状态评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论消化道息肉内镜手术伴糖尿病患者接受行为-饮食联合护理具有理想效果,在改善患者机体营养状态以及行为状态的同时能够有效控制血糖水平,对于术后并发症具有理想的预防效果。Objective To explore the application value of combined behavioral-diet care for patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing endoscopic surgery for gastrointestinal polyps,and to evaluate the impact on the incidence of complications and blood glucose levels.Methods From June 2021 to June 2022,60 patients with digestive tract polyps complicated with diabetes who received endoscopic surgery in Quanzhou Quangang District Hospital were selected as research objects,and divided into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group implemented routine care,the observation group implemented behavior diet combined care.compared the nursing effects of the two groups.Results After intervention,the blood glucose level in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the improvement effect of the nutritional status of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the behavioral status score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Endoscopic surgery for gastrointestinal polyps with diabetes has an ideal effect on behavioral-diet combined care,which can effectively control blood glucose levels while improving the nutritional status and behavioral status of patients,and has an ideal preventive effect on postoperative complications.

关 键 词：行为-饮食联合护理 消化道息肉 糖尿病 血糖水平 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]