由“蛾”化蝶的变焦世界--论《白鹿原》中自我觉醒女性形象塑造  

The Zooming World Transformed from a Moth to a Butterfly:On the Construction of Self-awakening Female Image in White Deer Plain

作　　者：张如心 ZHANG Ruxin(School of Literature,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,China)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学文学院,江西南昌330022

出　　处：《山东商业职业技术学院学报》2023年第3期79-85,共7页Journal of Shandong Institute of Commerce and Technology

摘　　要：陈忠实《白鹿原》塑造了田小娥这一具有丰富解读性的女性人物,对其形象的解读众说纷纭。目前,学界已经注意到了田小娥这一形象的女性意识,但是对其自发的觉醒路径关照不足,没有突显田小娥这一自我觉醒的女性形象与以往被启蒙者、启蒙话语觉醒的女性形象的不同。在弗洛伊德精神分析批评的视阈下,把三重人格理论和升华防御机制理论结合起来分析小说人物田小娥,展现其女性主体意识从觉醒、实践到升华的完整路径。Chen Zhongshi's White Deer Plain portrays Tian Xiaoe,a female character with rich interpretation,whose image has been interpreted in various ways.At present,the academic community has noticed the female consciousness in the image of Tian Xiaoe,but it has not paid enough attention to her path of spontaneous awakening,and has not highlighted the rebellion of Tian Xiaoe’s self-awakening female image against the female image that has been awakened by previous enlightened figures and enlightenment words.Under the perspective of Freud's psychoanalytic criticism,this paper combines the theory of three-fold personality and the defense mechanism theory of sublimation to analyze Tian Xiaoe,the character of the novel,presenting the complete path of her female subject consciousness from awakening,practice to sublimation.

关 键 词：田小娥 自我觉醒 人格理论 自由生命 

分 类 号：I207.425[文学—中国文学]