环境治理数字化转型的逻辑考察与法治建议  

The Inner Logic of Digital Transformation of Environmental Governance and Rule of Law Recommendations

作　　者：吴悦 WU Yue(School of Humanities and Law,Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 311300,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学文法学院,浙江杭州311300

出　　处：《四川职业技术学院学报》2023年第3期77-81,共5页Journal of Sichuan Vocational and Technical College

基　　金：浙江省新苗人才计划项目“浙江省林长制建设的法治保障研究”(2021R412043)。

摘　　要：数字化转型已经成为环境治理现代化的重要发展方向与关键突破口。从理论逻辑上看,数字化改革有效整合环境治理力量,打造协同治理模式,推动环境治理走向多元化、系统化;从实践逻辑上看,数字化改革贯穿环境治理全程,有效推动了不同部门、地区、层级的协同联动和政府、社会、群众多元主体的共建共享。尽管环境治理数字化具有强大的治理效能,但具体实践中也面临着数据失灵、数据不均、数据爆炸与数据孤岛的现实问题。对此,需要进一步兼顾环境数字行政执法的合法性与合理性,加强环境数据信息公开、数据共享和安全保障工作。Digital transformation has become an important development direction and key breakthrough for the modernization of environmental governance.In terms of theoretical logic,digital reform effectively integrates environmental governance forces,creates a collaborative governance model,and promotes environmental governance towards diversification and systematization;in terms of practical investigation,digital reform runs through the whole process of environmental governance,effectively promoting the collaborative linkage of different departments,regions and levels and the co-construction and sharing of government,society and the public.But in practice,it is also exposed that the digitalization of environmental governance is faced with the realistic problems of data failure,data imbalance,data explosion and data island.Therefore,the digital transformation of environmental governance needs to take into account the legality and rationality of environmental administrative law enforcement,and strengthen the information disclosure,data sharing and security guarantee of environmental data governance.

关 键 词：大数据 数字政府 环境治理 共建共享 多元协同 

分 类 号：D922.6[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]