民机内饰典型材料燃烧特性研究综述  

Literature Review of Com bustion Characteristics of Civil Aircraft Interior Typical Materials

作　　者：伍毅[1] 陈莹隆 Wu Yi;Chen Yinglong(Civil Aviation Flight University of China,Guanghan,618307,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]中国民用航空飞行学院,四川广汉618307

出　　处：《中国民航飞行学院学报》2023年第4期17-20,25,共5页Journal of Civil Aviation Flight University of China

摘　　要：目前,复合材料和高分子材料已广泛应用于汽车、飞机、船舶和民用建筑等领域,因其可燃性和燃烧后释放的有毒气体会严重威胁人员安全和财产安全,所以材料的阻燃性仍是我们关注的焦点。考虑到飞机客舱乘客众多、空间封闭狭小和不易逃生等因素,在保证飞机内饰材料的美观和舒适度的同时,飞机所使用的内饰材料必须严格满足相应的阻燃测试和阻燃等级。本文介绍了飞机内饰材料的特性以及应用,总结了典型飞机内饰材料的研究现状和燃烧特性,展望了飞机内饰材料的发展方向。At present,composite materials and high polymer materials have been widely used in automobile,aircraft,ships and civil construction and other fields.As its flammability and the release of toxic gas after combustion can seriously threaten the safety of personnel and property,the flame retardancy of the materials remains the focus of our attention.Considering the large number of passengers in the aircraft cabin,the narrow space and the difficulty of escape and other factors,while ensuring the beauty and comfort of the aircraft interior materials,the interior materials used in the aircraft must strictly meet the corresponding flame retardancy test and flame retardancy level.Therefore,this paper introduces the properties of composite materials and their applications in aircraft interior,summarizes the research status and combustion characteristics of typical aircraft interior materials,and finally looks forward to the development direction of aircraft interior materials.

关 键 词：复合材料 飞机内饰 阻燃性能 燃烧特性 

分 类 号：V25[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]