文化比较视域下的欧洲中国学研究:理论与方法  

European China Studies from the Perspective of Cultural Comparison:Theory and Approach

作　　者：陈靓[1] Chen Liang(College of Foreign Languages and Literature,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学外文学院,上海200433

出　　处：《复旦学报（社会科学版）》2023年第3期119-129,共11页Fudan Journal（Social Sciences）

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大专项(项目批准号:21VGQ019)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：比约恩·赫特纳以“区域性”为研究对象,对新区域主义进行了方法论的阐释,并做了层次化的研究视角构建。该理论分层的意义使得区域化进程中的五个层次并非以完全更迭的方式进行方法论替换,而是在研究方法中以重叠组合的方式呈现。本文从该研究模式出发,从作为研究对象的“区域性”反向构建区域国别研究的研究范式,并结合比较文学研究中的“视域说”和美国性别研究中的“交叉性”理论,提出“文化比较视域”下的区域国别研究方法。此外,本文将该方法运用到欧洲中国学研究中,以平行比较、影响比较和交叉视域三个维度,尝试对当前欧洲中国学研究中的视角、对象和范畴进行建构。Bjorn Hettne approaches New Regionalism by focusing on the key notion of Regionness and builds up a theoretically analytical framework characterized by its five-level categorization.This approach is highly significant in that it puts forth that the five-level module is not a chronologically replacing process,but a process with overlapping and complimentary characteristics.Proceeding from this approach,the present paper tries to solicit analytical framework from the five-level module and,by combing the notion of"perspective"in comparative literature and intersectionality theory in American gender studies,puts forth a theoretical framework for Area Studies under the vision of"Cultural Comparative Perspective."Besides,China Studies in Europe is chosen as a case to further elaborate the theoretical framework from three dimensions:parallel comparison,influence comparison and cultural comparative perspective so as to shed some light on the perspective,target and realm of the contemporary China Studies in Europe.

关 键 词：欧洲中国学 文化比较视域 新区域主义 交叉性 研究矩阵 

分 类 号：K207.8[历史地理—历史学]