China's Scientific and Technological Innovation Strategy under the New Pattern of Development  

作　　者：CHEN Jin YANG Zhen YIN Ximing 

机构地区：[1]School of Economics and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China [2]Research Center of Technological Innovation,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China [3]Institute of Industrial Economics,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100006,China [4]School of Management and Economics,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100081,China

出　　处：《China Economic Transition》2022年第3期298-319,共22页当代中国经济转型研究（英文版）

基　　金：The paper is supported by the major project of the National Philosophy and Social Science Fund"Research on the Strategic Comparison and Realization Path of Building a Strong Country in Science and Technology Innovation"(No.17ZDA082);the emergency management project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China "Research on the System,Mechanism,Organizational Model and Policy for Solving Problems of Bottleneck Core Technologies in China"(No.71941026).

摘　　要：Innovation is the driver and accelerator for high-quality economic development and the transformation and upgrading of enterprises.At present,the world is undergoing significant changes unseen over the last century.Faced with the new world economic pattern and the new international relations in the postpandemic era,China should systematically clarify the prominent problems with the current scientific and technological(S&T)system,and establish new technological innovation strategies in the new era and new economic landscape,which are of great significance.Especially in the context of the new pattern of development,it is greatly highlighted how to systematically lower over-dependence on core technologies and resolve bottleneck problems with core technology arising from excessive attention to the international economic flows.Based on the medium-and long-term strategic background of the current new pattern of development,this paper explores the prominent problems of the S&T innovation system under the background of the new pattern of development from the perspectives of innovation policy system,regional innovation system,and enterprise innovation mode.Meanwhile,the paper believes that the innovation guidance system under the new pattern of development needs to be realized based on the guidance of the new innovation strategy of"opening thinking based on bottom lines and comprehensive indigenous innovation,"and also the three leading paths of holistic innovation guided by the new pattern of the whole national institutional system,the future industry,and the world-class enterprises.Only in this way can China become a power in terms of S&T innovation in the world.

关 键 词：new pattern of development bottom-line thinking industrial policy future industry independent innovation 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]