The CPC’s Century-Old Ecological Civilization and Its View on People  

作　　者：HUANG Chengliang YANG Kaizhong GAO Shiji 

机构地区：[1]Research Center for Xi Jinping’s Thought on Ecological Civilization,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China [2]Institute of Resources and Environmental Policy,Development Research Center of the State Council Beijing 100010,China

出　　处：《China Economic Transition》2022年第4期429-460,共32页当代中国经济转型研究（英文版）

基　　金：This paper is funded by the major project to Study and Develop Marxist Theory of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences“Theory and Practice of Environmental Rights in the Development of Human Rights in the Communist Party of China for a Century”(No.2021mzczd.025).

摘　　要：The Communist Party of China(CPC)has in the people its roots,its lifeblood,and its source of strength.Ecological civilization is an integral part of the Five-Sphere Integrated Plan and the Five-Sphere Advancement of Socialism.Ecological civilization is a new form of human civilization written into Constitution of the People’s Republic of China and protected by the fundamental law,with the pursuit of the harmonious coexistence of human and nature as its core,and with its underlying value orientation adhering to a people-oriented development.Learning from the CPC’s century-old ecological civilization,including its germination,exploration,development,perfection,and maturity,especially in the new era,for the first time in the CPC’s century-old history,Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization is established,which specifically guides the theory and practice of ecological civilization.It is not only the inheritance and development of Marxist thoughts on the relationship between human and nature,but also fundamentally manifests its value of the supremacy of the people.The establishment of the people’s supremacy in the pursuit of ecological civilization under the leadership of the CPC differs from Western anthropocentrism or ecocentrism.It develops keen insights into important documents of people’s supremacy in the history of the CPC’s ecological civilization for the 20th century,which is of great theoretical and practical value to understand the spiritual genealogy of the CPC more completely,accurately,and systematically,to clarify the underlying value orientation of ecological civilization,to better learn and practice Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization in the new era,and to build a modernized society of harmonious coexistence between human and nature.

关 键 词：the CPC’s endeavors over the past century ecological civilizat ion Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization MARXISM the supremacy of the people 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]