东非黑黄檀及其易混材种辨析  

Differentiation of Dalbergia melanoxylon and Its Easily Mixed Wood Species

作　　者：尹文秀 杜春贵[2] 虞惠贞 张荃 应正平 吴姗 张晓峰 张明哲 YIN Wen-Xiu;DU Chun-Gui;YU Hui-Zhen;ZHANG Quan;YING Zheng-Pingg;WU Shan;ZHANG Xiao-Feng;ZHANG Ming-Zhe(Zhejiang Academy of Science and Technology for Inspection and Quarantine,Hangzhou 310000;Zhejiang A&F University,Hangzhou311300)

机构地区：[1]浙江省检验检疫科学技术研究院,杭州310000 [2]浙江农林大学,杭州311300

出　　处：《中国口岸科学技术》2023年第5期54-59,共6页China Port Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFF0210304);海关总署科研项目(2022HK124);浙江省基础公益研究计划项目(LTGC23C160001)。

摘　　要：本研究由黑檀引入东非黑黄檀及其易混材种的辨析,介绍了东非黑黄檀(Dalbergia melanoxylon)、条纹乌木(Diospyros sp.)、风车木(Combretum imberbe)、成对古夷苏木(Guibourtia conjugata)和阔叶黄檀(Dalbergia latifolia)5种木材的商品名及别名、树木及分布,木材宏观、微观构造特征和材性及用途,通过以上特征的对比,以期为黑檀类易混木材的识别提供科学鉴别依据。This study introduced blackwood,African blackwood(Dalbergia melanoxylon)and its easily confused wood species,including Dalbergia melanoxylon,Diospyros sp.,Combretum imberbe,Guibourtia conjugata and Dalbergia latifolia.It presents the commercial names and aliases,tree characteristics and distribution,macroscopic and microscopic anatomical features,material properties and uses of these five wood species.By comparing these characteristics,the study aims to provide a scientific basis for the identification of easily confused blackwood species.

关 键 词：黑檀 构造特征 辨析 

分 类 号：S763[农业科学—森林保护学]