天津生物技术及相关产业发展态势分析及建议  

Analysis of and Suggestions on the Development Situation of Tianjin Biotechnology and Related Industries

作　　者：吴崇明 张拓宇[2] 刘琦 刘茹 程萍 WU Chong-ming;ZHANG Tuo-yu;LIU Qi;LIU Ru;CHENG Ping(Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Tianjin 300308,China;Tianjin Institute of Scientific&Technical Information,Tianjin 300074,China;National Center of Technology Innovation for Synthetic Biology,Tianjin 300308,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津300308 [2]天津市科学技术信息研究所,天津300074 [3]国家合成生物技术创新中心,天津300308

出　　处：《中国生物工程杂志》2023年第5期106-117,共12页China Biotechnology

基　　金：天津市科技发展战略研究计划智库项目(软科学项目)(22ZLZKZF00130)资助项目。

摘　　要：2022年5月,我国发布《“十四五”生物经济发展规划》,力争到2025年,我国生物经济总量达到22万亿元。纵观我国国内生物经济发展赛道已呈现出长三角区域、珠三角区域和环渤海区域的相较优势,同时川渝地区追赶势头强劲。其中,天津地处环渤海地区的经济中心,是连接三北地区及东北亚的重要枢纽,区位优势得天独厚,拥有深厚的工业底蕴,持续保持在全球科研城市及都市圈前50强。综合天津市生物领域的创新要素和禀赋、产业空间和领域分布、政策环境情况等维度深度分析天津生物技术及相关产业发展态势,剖析当前存在的问题,并从加快培育高成长赛道、积极探索科技资本融合发展模式、进一步加强产学研深度合作等方面提出对策和建议。In May 2022,China issued the 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Bio-economy,aiming to achieve 22 trillion yuan of total bio-economy output by 2025.The development track of China's bio-economy has shown comparative advantages of Yangtze River Delta region,Pearl River Delta region and Bohai Bay Rim region,and Sichuan and Chongqing areas have a strong momentum of catching up.Tianjin is located in the economic center of Bohai Bay Rim region and it is an important hub connecting the three Northern regions and Northeast Asia.With unique geographical advantages and profound industrial foundation,Tianjin continues to rank among the top 50 cities in terms of scientific research and metropolitan areas in the world.The development situation of biotechnology and related industries in Tianjin was deeply analyzed based on innovative resources,distribution of biotechnology industry and policy environment in Tianjin.Tianjin is rich in innovation resources of biotechnology and related industries,which is competitive on a national scale.In particular,it has strong innovation strength on research and development.It has initially formed a‘1+5'regional agglomeration pattern,and the overall industrial development is on the rise.At the same time,problems were analyzed,such as fierce competition among local governments,inactive capital investment and financing,and insufficient effectiveness of local technology transfer.Countermeasures and suggestions were put forward from the aspects of accelerating the cultivation of high growth track,actively exploring the integrated development mode of science and technology and capital,and further strengthening the in-depth cooperation between industries,universities and research institutes.

关 键 词：天津 生物技术 生物经济 发展态势 

分 类 号：Q819[生物学—生物工程]