从并发症防治探讨经尿道前列腺手术由电切到铥激光转换的发展趋势  

The development trend of the conversion from TURP to thulium laser in transurethral prostate surgery from the prevention and treatment of complications

作　　者：夏术阶[1] 王小海[1] 张泽霖 XIA Shujie;WANG Xiaohai;ZHANG Zelin(Clinical Medical Center of Urology,Shanghai General Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200080,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第一人民医院泌尿外科临床医学中心,上海200080

出　　处：《临床泌尿外科杂志》2023年第5期321-323,共3页Journal of Clinical Urology

摘　　要：良性前列腺增生(BPH)是引起中老年男性排尿障碍最常见的一种良性进展性疾病,其患者人群日益庞大,亟待手术干预的患者也逐渐增多。经尿道前列腺电切术(TURP)被认为是治疗BPH的金标准,但近年来逐渐被激光取代。本文将从并发症防治的角度综述经尿道前列腺手术由电切到铥激光的转换,以期为铥激光更安全广泛地应用于BPH治疗提供借鉴。Benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)is the most common benign progressive disease causing urination disorder in middle-aged and elderly men.The patient population is increasing day by day,and the number of patients requiring surgical intervention is also increasing gradually.Transurethral resection of the prostate(TURP)is considered to be the gold standard for the treatment of BPH,but it has been gradually outlawed by laser in recent years.This article will review the transition from TURP to thulium laser from the perspective of prevention and treatment of complications,in order to provide a reference for thulium laser to be used more safely and widely in the treatment of BPH.

关 键 词：良性前列腺增生 铥激光 经尿道前列腺电切术 并发症 

分 类 号：R697[医药卫生—泌尿科学]