油气田开发分层注水工艺技术现状与发展  

Discussion on Present Situation and Development of Stratified Water Injection Technology in Oil and Gas Field Development

作　　者：翟光麾 Zhai Guang-hui

机构地区：[1]中国石油长庆油田第二采油厂,甘肃庆阳744100

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2023年第6期41-43,58,共4页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：社会经济的快速发展为油田开发企业带来了更多发展机遇,同时也因此面临着更大的开采压力。尤其是在低渗透油藏开发无法在自然环境下实现稳定产出,整个开发过程存在较大困难。这就要求相关企业必须结合油气田开发实际,合理运用增产方法与落实相关措施,实现油气田开采规模与投产的提升,更好地满足社会经济与社会民生的发展需求。分层注水工艺在油气田开发过程中有着较为重要的作用,尤其是对于解决低渗透油藏开发难度大问题方面有着至关重要的作用。基于此,主要对油气田分层注水工艺技术的应用进行了探讨,并对其发展现状与趋势进行分析、研究。The rapid development of social economy has brought more development opportunities for oil field development enterprises,but also faces greater production pressure.Especially in the development of low permeability reservoirs,stable production cannot be achieved in the natural environment,and there are significant difficulties in the entire development process.This requires relevant enterprises to combine the actual development of oil and gas fields,reasonably use stimulation methods and implement relevant measures to achieve the improvement of the production scale and production of oil and gas fields,and better meet the development needs of social economy and people's livelihood.The layered water injection process plays an important role in the development of oil and gas fields,especially in solving the difficult problem of developing low permeability reservoirs.Based on this,the article mainly discusses the application of stratified water injection technology in oil and gas fields,and analyzes and studies its development status and trend.

关 键 词：油气田开发 分层注水工艺技术 桥式偏心 分层防砂注水 发展形势 

分 类 号：F426.22[经济管理—产业经济]