矢内原忠雄的殖民经济论及中国台湾知识分子的接受与批判  

Yanaihara Tadao's Colonial Economic Theory and Its Critique from Intellectuals in Taiwan,China

作　　者：高维宏 Gao Weihong

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学闽台区域研究中心,福建福州350007

出　　处：《台湾研究集刊》2023年第3期94-112,共19页Taiwan Research Journal

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“乙未割台以来‘台湾回归祖国思潮’之史料整理与研究(1895-2022)”(22JJD750017)。

摘　　要：矢内原忠雄(1893-1961)融合马克思主义政治经济学的实证研究方法与无教会主义的基督教信仰,将之运用于殖民地的个案分析,是日本殖民政策理论的集大成者。其《日本帝国主义下的台湾》自1929年出版以来受到各方关注,成为研究中国台湾社会生产方式性质的经典文本。冷战过后,其殖民理论转化为经济决定论的区域研究方法,逐渐被日本、中国台湾岛内史学界的“新殖民史观”所挪用。为了对其批判性清理,有必要回溯1930年至1970年间宋斐如、叶荣钟、刘进庆、戴国煇、涂照彦等人对此的批判,并在此基础上重新建立一种反帝反殖的“东方学”谱系,探索殖民现代性以外的中国现代化道路。Yanaihara Tadao(1893-1961)was a prominent figure in articulating Japan's theory of colonialism.He combined the empirical method of Marxist political economy and his faith in non-denominational Christianity for his case studies about Japanese colonies.Since its publication in 1929,his book Taiwan,China under Imperialism has attracted significant attention and become a classic text for studying the nature of social production in Taiwan,China.After the Cold War,Yanaihara's colonial theory was gradually appropriated by academic circles in Japan and Taiwan region.It was transformed into a regional research method of economic determinism to serve the“New Colonial History”.In order to critically reexamine Yanaihara's theories,it is necessary to trace the critiques made by individuals such as Song Feiru,Ye Rongzhong,Liu Jinqing,Dai Guohui,Tu Zhaoyan,and others between 1930 and 1970.Analyzing these critiques,this paper aims to establish a genealogy of anti-imperialist and anti-colonial“Oriental Studies”and explore alternative paths to Chinese modernization beyond colonial modernity.

关 键 词：矢内原忠雄 叶荣钟 殖民现代性 殖民政策 东方学 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]