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作 者:Yiyi Guo Ting Zhao Jie Dong
出 处:《Crop Design》2023年第1期52-54,共3页作物设计(英文)
基 金:supported by National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFD1200400);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2021QNA6010).
摘 要:Light is a pivotal environmental cue for plant development as well as crop yield,and over many years of study,the basic scheme of light signal transduction has been well established.Light signal is perceived by a group of proteins called photoreceptors which can change their conformation or status after sensing light to initiate downstream signaling cascades[1].One group of photoreceptors are phytochromes,the red(R)/far-red(FR)light photoreceptors,which are encoded by PHYA,PHYB,PHYC,PHYD,and PHYE genes in Arabidopsis[1,2].Phytochromes can switch between two conformational states,the inactive R-absorbing(Pr)form and the active FR-absorbing(Pfr)form,which is light-dependent[2].The switch between Pr and Pfr of phytochromes ensures precise response to light intensity and quality to optimize plant growth under fluctuating light conditions.
关 键 词:Brassica napus Light signal transduction WATERLOGGING PHYTOCHROMES COP/DET/FUS PIFs
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