生态修复视角下的重庆广阳岛夜间光环境设计  

Lighting Environment Design of Chongqing Guangyang Island from Ecological Restoration View

作　　者：杜永亮[1,2] 马戈 白宁莉 DU Yongliang;MA Ge;BAI Ningli(Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400045,China;China Architecture Dsign&Research Group,Beijing 100044,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆大学建筑城规学院,重庆400045 [2]中国建筑设计研究院有限公司,北京100044

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2023年第3期121-130,共10页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

基　　金：中国建筑设计研究院有限公司企业自立项目“基于生长策略的城市滨水岸线更新方法研究”(项目编号:1100C080220318)。

摘　　要：生态照明快速发展的当下,十四五期间重点推进的生态修复项目却鲜有针对性的照明解决方案。随着相关的照明理论日益丰富,对夜间人工光的认识也从光污染转变到更为具体的物种研究当中,涌现了大量针对性和多元化的成果,这为生态修复照明提供了理论依据。本文立足重庆广阳岛这一典型修复案例,通过生态系统调研和最新生物安全照明的理论研究,将生态修复原则与理念应用到光环境设计当中,针对演替恢复、未达稳态的生态系统,提出“减少干预,适度引导”的照明策略,并通过建成效果进行反思,为以后的生态修复照明提供了思路与支撑。In the current rapid development of ecological lighting,there is a lack of targeted lighting solutions for ecological restoration projects that are prioritized during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.As related lighting theories become more and more abundant,the understanding of artificial light at night has also changed from light pollution to more specific species research,and a large number of targeted and diversified conclusions have emerged,which provides a theoretical basis for ecological restoration lighting.Based on the typical restoration case of Guangyang Island in Chongqing,this paper applies the principles and concepts of ecological restoration to the design of light environment through ecological system research and theoretical research on the latest biosafety lighting.It proposes the lighting strategy of“reduce intervention,moderate guidance”,and reflects on the built effect,which provides ideas and support for the future ecological restoration lighting.

关 键 词：生态修复 生态照明 广阳岛 夜间光环境 夜间人工光 

分 类 号：TM923[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]