艾玛修道院修士单元与1922年别墅公寓单元之比较分析  

A Comparative Analysis of the Monastery Cell of Chartreuse d'Ema and the Apartment Unit of Immeubles Villas 1922

作　　者：刘俊武 LIU Junwu(School of Architecture and Applied Art,Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts)

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市与环境学院

出　　处：《世界建筑》2023年第6期51-55,共5页World Architecture

摘　　要：勒·柯布西耶曾两次探访过艾玛修道院,从中找到了解决当时工人住房问题的启示。文章以艾玛修道院修士单元和别墅公寓单元作为研究对象,选取平面形状特征、空间序列和内外关系3个方面,基于图纸、论述和照片,对两者进行比较分析。文章认为,艾玛修道院修士单元与别墅公寓单元之间的差异,其内在原因来自宗教与世俗的对立。Le Corbusier visited the Chartreuse d'Ema twice and found inspiration from the housing problems of the workers of the time. The paper takes Monastery Cell of Chartreuse d'Ema and the Apartment Unit of Immeubles Villas as examples, and selects the plan's formal characteristics, spatial sequence and internal and external relationships, based on drawings, discussion and photographs. The paper argues that the internal differences between the Chartreuse d'Ema monks' cell and the Immeubles Villas apartment unit stem from the opposition between the religious and the secular.

关 键 词：艾玛修道院 修士单元 别墅公寓 公寓单元 平面形状 空间序列 内外关系 宗教与世俗 

分 类 号：TU241[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]