新型颈托式受水器在外耳道冲洗中的临床应用效果研究  

Clinical effect of new neck brace receiver in external auditory canal irrigation

作　　者：张华秀[1] 刘琴[1] 罗五根[1] 杨健[1] 陈灵云 ZHANG Huaxiu;LIU Qin;LUO Wugen;YANG Jian;CHEN Lingyun(Department of Outpatient,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学第一附属医院门诊部,江西南昌330006

出　　处：《山东大学耳鼻喉眼学报》2023年第3期7-10,共4页Journal of Otolaryngology and Ophthalmology of Shandong University

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202130334);实用新型专利号(ZL202120029304.6)。

摘　　要：目的设计、制做颈托式受水器,并探讨其在外耳道冲洗中的应用效果。方法将201例耵聍栓塞、真菌性外耳炎需外耳道冲洗的门诊患者,按照随机数字表格法分为观察组(101例)和对照组(100例)。观察组采用新型颈托式受水器行外耳道冲洗,对照组采用传统的金属弯盘受水行外耳道冲洗。结果观察组冲洗时间(P<0.001)、患者的舒适程度(P<0.001)、患者遵医配合度(P=0.013)、患者的满意度(P=0.017),以上4项观察指标观察组均高于对照组。漏水量对照组与观察组比较差异无统计学意义(P=0.78)。结论采用新型颈托式受水器进行外耳道冲洗盛水,可提高工作效率、增加患者的舒适感,使患者满意,增加患者的依从性,尤其适合患儿使用,值得临床推广。Objective To design and manufacture a neck brace water receiver and discuss its effect on external auditory canal irrigation.Methods A total of 201 outpatients with cerumen embolism and external auditory canal infection needing external auditory canal irrigation were randomly divided into an observation group(101 cases)and a control group(100 cases).In the observation group,the external auditory canal was irrigated with a new neck brace.However,the external auditory canal was irrigated with a metal bent plate in the control group.Results The flushing time(P<0.001),patient comfort(P<0.001),compliance degree(P=0.013),satisfaction(P=0.017).in the observation group were all higher than in the control group.The difference in water leakage was not statistically significant between both groups(P=0.78).Conclusion The new neck support water receiver for external auditory canal flushing water can improve work efficiency,increase patient comfort and satisfaction,and increase patient compliance;it is especially suitable for children and worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：外耳道 冲洗 新型 受水器 临床应用 

分 类 号：R764.1[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]