基本公共服务均等化与流动人口传染病就医行为研究  

Study on the Effect of the Equalization of Basic Public Services on the Healthcare-seeking Behavior of Migrants with Infectious Diseases in China

作　　者：汪良军[1] 胡文静 WANG Liang-jun;HU Wen-jing(School of Economics,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310014)

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学经济学院,浙江杭州310014

出　　处：《南方人口》2023年第3期16-26,共11页South China Population

基　　金：浙江省科技厅软科学重点项目(2021C25006)资助。

摘　　要：流动人口传染病就医行为对控制疫情扩散、保障居民身体健康与生命安全具有重要意义。本文基于2017年中国流动人口动态监测调查数据,研究基本公共服务均等化对流动人口传染病就医行为的影响及其异质性。结果表明:(1)基本公共服务均等化能够显著提高流动人口传染病就医行为,该结论在稳健性检验下依然成立。(2)对基本公共服务均等化进行多维拆解发现,基本劳动就业、社会保险以及卫生医疗服务能够显著促进流动人口传染病就医行为,而基本公共教育与住房保障服务未能提高流动人口传染病就医行为。(3)基本公共服务均等化对流动人口就医行为的促进作用在新生代、农村户口、高收入组以及东部地区组中更加明显。The study of migrants’healthcare-seeking behaviors with infectious disease is helpful for the control of the epidemic spread as well as for the protection of residents’health and life.This paper investigates how does the equalization of basic public services affect the healthcare-seeking behavior of the migrants with infectious diseases in China based on 2017 China Migrants Dynamic Survey(CMDS 2017).the findings show that the equalization of basic public services contributes to a statistically significant increase of the migrants’healthcare-seeking behavior with infectious diseases.Among the different dimensions of the equalization of basic public services,the basic labor services for full employment,social insurance services,and health care services are significantly positive,while the public education and housing security has no significant effects.Heterogeneity analysis shows that equalization of basic public services has more significant effects on the promotion of the healthcare-seeking of the migrants of new generation,with rural household registration,high-income,and living in eastern region.

关 键 词：基本公共服务均等化 流动人口 传染病就医行为 医疗服务利用 

分 类 号：C92-05[社会学—人口学]