金融集聚对碳排放的影响研究——基于中部六省数据  

Research on the impact of financial agglomeration on carbon emissions——based on the data of six central provinces

作　　者：雷冉 王玉宝[1] 张华明[1] 张逍洋 Lei Ran;Wang Yubao;Zhang Huaming;Zhang Xiaoyang(School of Economics,Shanxi University of Finance,Taiyuan 030000,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学经济学院,山西太原030000

出　　处：《煤炭经济研究》2023年第3期49-55,共7页Coal Economic Research

基　　金：2022年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(22YJA790084);国家自然科学基金青年项目(72103113);山西省社科联项目(SSKLZDKT2021073);山西省哲学社会科学重点项目(2021YJ026)。

摘　　要：目前,气候问题是人类面临的共同问题,碳排量越来越受到人们的关注。中部六省是我国重要的工农业和能源基地,拥有丰富的资源,但金融发展水平与北京、上海等城市相比,还存在很大差距。随着金融业的发展,金融业在支撑实体经济发展的同时,也带来了显著的环境效应。为了研究中部六省的金融集聚对碳排放的影响,基于2005—2020年中部六省的面板数据,通过测度2005—2020年中部六省金融集聚水平和二氧化碳的排放量,运用动态系统GMM模型进行实证研究,结果表明:中部六省的金融集聚对碳排放量有显著的抑制作用,并对其影响机制进行了分析,发现金融集聚通过结构效应和技术效应对碳排放有显著影响。At present,climate problem is a common problem faced by mankind,and carbon emission has been paid more and more attention by people.The six central provinces are important industrial,agricultural and energy bases in China,which is rich in resources,but there is stil a big gap in the level of financial development compared with Beijing Shanghai and other cities.With the development of the finance,while supporting the development of the real economy,it has also brought significant environmental effects.In order to study the impact of the financial agglomeration on carbon emission in six central provinces,based on the panel data of the six central provinces from 2015 to 2020,this paper measures the level of the financial agglomeration and carbon dioxide emission in the six central provinces from 2015 to 2020,and uses the dynamic system GMM model to conduct empirical research.The results show that the financial agglomeration in six central provinces has a significant inhibition on carbon emission.Its impact mechanism is analyzed and it is found that financial agglomeration has a significant impact on carbon emission through structural and technical effects.

关 键 词：金融集聚 碳排放 中部六省 系统GMM 空气污染 

分 类 号：F416[经济管理—产业经济]