重庆市旅游业与现代农业耦合水平及机制研究  

Research on the Coupling Level and Mechanism of Tourism and Modern Agriculture in Chongqing

作　　者：石小锋 胡志毅[1] SHI Xiao-feng;HU Zhi-yi(School of Geography and Tourism,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学地理与旅游学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第11期104-108,119,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(16XJY017);重庆师范大学研究生科研创新项目(YKC21054)。

摘　　要：在大众旅游全面发展与农业农村现代化背景下,农业与旅游业快速融合,以重庆市为例对旅游业与现代农业耦合协调发展进行研究,可为加快旅游业产业升级和农业农村现代化发展提供理论依据。选取2010—2020年重庆市旅游业与现代农业相关数据,构建旅游业与现代农业系统评价指标体系,运用熵值法、线性加权法、耦合协调模型、灰色关联模型,分析重庆市旅游业与现代农业的耦合协调水平,探究影响旅游业与现代农业协调发展的关键因素。结果表明:2010—2019年重庆市旅游业与现代农业发展水平同步提高,2020年现代农业发展水平仍保持增长,但旅游业发展水平受疫情冲击大幅下跌,同时对两系统的综合发展水平产生影响;两系统耦合度一直处于颉颃耦合阶段,耦合协调水平共历经6个阶段,由严重失调等级发展为初步协调等级,2020年出现波动下降,未来健康发展面临挑战;但旅游业系统中各指标与现代农业系统的关联度高低不均,现代农业系统各指标与旅游业系统关联度差异较小,可以得出影响两系统耦合协调发展的主要因素来自旅游业。Under the background of the comprehensive development of mass tourism and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,agriculture and tourism are rapidly integrated.Taking Chongqing as an example,this paper studies the coupling and coordinated development of tourism and modern agriculture,which can provide a theoretical basis for accelerating the upgrading of tourism industry and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.By selecting the relevant data of tourism and modern agriculture in Chongqing from 2010 to 2020,the evaluation index system of tourism and modern agriculture is constructed.Entropy method,linear weighting method,coupled coordination model and grey correlation model are used to analyze the coupling coordination level of Chongqing tourism and modern agriculture,and explore the key factors affecting the coordinated development of tourism and modern agriculture.The results showed that:The development level of tourism and modern agriculture in Chongqing increased synchronously from 2010 to 2019,and the development level of modern agriculture still maintained growth in 2020,but the development level of tourism decreased significantly due to the impact of the epidemic,which had an impact on the comprehensive development level of the two systems;The coupling degree of the two systems has always been in the stage of coupling,and the level of coupling coordination has gone through six stages,developing from the severe disorder level to the preliminary coordination level.In 2020,the fluctuation decreases,and there are challenges in the future healthy development.However,the correlation degree between the indexes of the tourism system and the modern agricultural system is uneven,and the correlation degree between the indexes of the modern agricultural system and the tourism system is small.It can be concluded that the main factor affecting the coupling and coordinated development of the two systems comes from the tourism industry.

关 键 词：重庆市 旅游业 现代农业 耦合协调模型 灰色关联模型 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]