甘肃农村创新创业现状的调查研究  

Investigation and Research on the Present Situation of Rural Innovation and Entrepreneurship in Gansu

作　　者：刘燕平[1] 马俊杰 翟晓岩[1] LIU Yan-ping;MA Jun-jie;ZHAI Xiao-yan(Party School of Gansu Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China/Gansu School of Administration,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070;Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070)

机构地区：[1]中共甘肃省委党校/甘肃行政学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]甘肃农业大学,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2023年第11期254-259,共6页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：中共甘肃省委党校(甘肃行政学院)2022年度创新工程科研咨询一般项目(2022ZCYB02)。

摘　　要：农村创业创新是从根本上解决乡村产业“空心化”问题,有效激活乡村产业要素的重要方式。随着“大众创业、万众创新”由城市向农村的延伸拓展,农村创新创业取得一定的成效,并呈现出良好的发展势头。在对262位农村创新创业主体进行调研和深度访谈的基础上,通过逻辑回归分析,找到了制约农村创新创业成功的因素,并从加大对创新创业的教育培训、加大政策的扶持力度、加大资金支持力度、引导“能人”返乡创业、加大对个体户在农村创新创业的支持力度、营造创新创业的文化氛围、加大对农村创新创业风险防控的防范力度7个方面提出相应的对策建议。Rural entrepreneurship and innovation is an important way to fundamentally solve the problem of“hollowing out”of rural industries and effectively activate the elements of rural industries.With the extension and expansion of“mass entrepreneurship and innovation”from cities to rural areas,rural innovation and entrepreneurship have achieved certain results and have shown a good momentum of development.Based on the survey and in-depth interviews with 262 rural innovation and entrepreneurship subjects,this paper finds out the factors that restrict the success of rural innovation and entrepreneurship by Logistic regression analysis,then put forward 7 aspects of the countermeasures and suggestions,such as increasing education and training for innovation and entrepreneurship;increasing policy support;increasing financial support;guiding“capable people”to return to their hometowns to start businesses,increasing support for individual households to innovate and start businesses in rural areas;creating a cultural atmosphere for innovation and entrepreneurship,and increasing prevention and control of rural innovation and entrepreneurship risks.

关 键 词：农村 创新创业 调查 研究 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]