南帆历史散文的智性突破--兼论中国当代散文的历史叙事  

The Intellectual Breakthrough of Nanfan's Historical Prose--Also on the Historical Narration of Contemporary Chinese Prose

作　　者：吴青科[1] 袁勇麟[1] WU Qingke;YUAN Yonglin

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350117

出　　处：《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第3期134-144,171,共12页Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“中国现代散文的现实关怀与文体变迁研究”(22JJD750026)。

摘　　要：当代历史散文沿袭并开拓了散文的智性传统。在南帆等人的散文作品中,“历史”不仅意味着一种叙述策略、一种主题,同样意味着一种智性的向度,孕育着散文发展的某种新趋势。南帆在历史叙事、人文思考、人格塑造、现实关切等方面进行了新的探索,在一定程度上改变了文化散文所体现出的“冷峻”态度,转而从关系的层面来理解和表达智性,主要表现为历史与人物、抒情与审智、人格与命运等,实现了由文化智性向历史智性的跨越与突破,彰显出中国文化内部隐含的创新活力。南帆历史散文丰富了当代智性散文的版图,其有关历史话语与文学话语的理论阐述亦为当代历史散文提供了相应的理论支撑。Contemporary historical prose follows and develops the intellectual tradition of prose.In Nanfan's prose works,“history”means not only a narrative strategy,a theme,but also an intellectual dimension,giving rise to new trends in prose development.Nanfan has made new explorations in the aspects of historical narration,humanistic thinking,personality shaping,realistic concern and so on.This changes the“cold”attitude reflected in cultural prose and instead understands and expresses intelligence through relational perspectives,mainly manifested in the relationship between history and characters,lyricism and judgment,personality and fate.It has realized a breakthrough from cultural intelligence to historical intelligence and demonstrated the innovative vitality inherent in Chinese culture.Nanfan's historical prose enriches the territory of contemporary intellectual prose,and his theoretical exposition of historical discourse and literary discourse provides the corresponding theoretical support for contemporary historical prose.

关 键 词：南帆散文 智性传统 历史叙事 历史智性 

分 类 号：I207.67[文学—中国文学]