重症超声临床操作技术的护理规范  

Nursing standards of clinical practice of critical care ultrasonography

作　　者：孙建华 张青 李欣 张婷婷 鲁梅珊 曹岚[3] 丁乾容[4] 张蔚青 郭娜[6] 林晓辉[7] 赵明曦 何伟[8] 晁彦公 马玉芬 王小亭 重症超声研究组 Sun Jianhua;Zhang Qing;Li Xin;Zhang Tingting;Lu Meishan;Cao Lan;Ding Qianrong;Zhang Weiqing;Guo Na;Lin Xiaohui;Zhao Mingxi;He Wei;Chao Yangong;Ma Yufen;Wang Xiaoting;Critical Care Ultrasound Study Group(CCUSG)(Department of Critical Care Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Tsinghua University,Beijing 100016,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,West China Hospital,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shijiazhuang 050011,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China;Department of Critical Care Medicine,Beijing Tongren Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100730,China Chao Yangong;Union,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing 100730,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院重症医学科,北京100730 [2]清华大学第一附属医院重症医学科,北京100016 [3]中南大学湘雅医院重症医学科,长沙410008 [4]四川大学华西医院重症医学科,成都610041 [5]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院重症医学科,上海200025 [6]河北医科大学第四医院重症医学科,石家庄050011 [7]中国医科大学附属第一医院重症医学科,沈阳110001 [8]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院重症医学科,北京100730 [9]中国医学科学院北京协和医院工会,北京100730 [10]不详

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2023年第16期2101-2112,共12页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：北京协和医院中央高水平医院临床科研专项专科提升计划(2022-PUMCH-B-026);北京市科学技术委员会"首都临床诊疗技术研究及转化应用"项目(Z201100005520007);北京协和医院中央高水平医院临床科研专项青年培优计划(2022-PUMCH-A-049);重症超声研究会超声专项研究课题(2022-CCUSG-A-03)。

摘　　要：目的编制《重症超声临床操作技术的护理规范》(以下简称为《规范》),为超声检查在重症护理实践中的规范化应用提供借鉴。方法重症超声研究组以重症超声护理实践的经验和文献研究为基础,结合重症护理超声的共识性建议,形成《规范》初稿;经过专家访谈、共识讨论会、2轮德尔菲专家函询等方法,对《规范》内容进行修改、完善,形成《规范》终稿。结果《规范》共包含重症护理超声的基本应用、重症护理超声指导的护理评估规范、超声引导的护理操作流程及重症护理超声培训4个部分。结论《规范》的建立具有科学性和实用性,可为重症超声临床操作技术的护理实践提供指导。Objective To formulate the Nursing standards of clinical practice of critical care ultrasonography(referred to as the Standards),so as to provide recommendations for the application of ultrasound in intensive care nursing practice.Methods Based on the experience of intensive care ultrasound nursing practice and literature research,combined with the consensus recommendations of intensive care ultrasound,the critical care ultrasound study group formed the first draft of the Standards.After expert interview,consensus discussion,two rounds of Delphi expert letter consultation and other methods,the content of the Standards was revised and improved,and the final draft of the Standards was formed.Results The Standards included four parts,such as basic application of intensive care ultrasound,nursing evaluation standard of intensive care ultrasound guidance,nursing operation process guided by ultrasound and intensive care ultrasound training.Conclusions The establishment of Standards is scientific and practical,which can provide guidance for nursing practice of clinical operation technology of critical care ultrasonography.

关 键 词：重症监护 超声检查 护理 技术规范 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]