银基电接触材料载流摩擦磨损的研究进展  

Research Progress in Current-Carrying Friction and Wear of Silver-Based Electrical Contact Materials

作　　者：范长湘 徐赛 杜杰彬 陈德馨 程丽娜[3] FAN Changxiang;XU Sai;DU Jiebin;CHEN Dexin;CHENG Lina(Institute of Facility Agriculture,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences(IFA,GDAAS),Guangzhou 510640,China;Institute of Advanced Wear&Corrosion Resistant and Functional Materials,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China;Sericulture&Agri-Food Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510610,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省农业科学院设施农业研究所,广东广州510640 [2]暨南大学先进耐磨蚀及功能材料研究院,广东广州510632 [3]广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所,广东广州510610

出　　处：《材料研究与应用》2023年第3期495-502,共8页Materials Research and Application

基　　金：广东省农业科学院协同创新中心项目(XTXM202201);广东省自然科学基金项目(2021A1515010834);国家自然科学基金项目(31901404);广东省农业科学院十四五新兴学科团队建设项目(202134T);广东省农业科学院金颖之星人才培养项目(R2020PY-JX020);广东省农业科学院创新基金项目(202034);佛山市市院科技合作重点项目;广州市青年科技人才托举工程项目。

摘　　要：电接触材料的载流摩擦磨损是材料失效的核心原因,建立完整的电接触材料载流摩擦磨损研究体系是十分必要且迫在眉睫的。对银基电接触材料的研究现状、载流摩擦磨损的影响因素进行了总结,揭示了其载流摩擦磨损失效机理,对未来在数值模拟方面进行全面的载流摩擦磨损系统性研究进行了展望,为科研人员及企业指出了研究方向和解决相关问题的思路。Current-carrying friction and wear is the core issue of electrical contact material failure.It is very necessary and urgent to establish a complete research system for current-carrying friction and wear of electrical contact materials.In this paper,the current research status of silver-based electrical contact materials and the influencing factors of current-carrying friction and wear were reviewed,the wear failure mechanism was revealed,and the future comprehensive current-carrying friction and wear systematic research was prospected based on numerical simulation.This paper helps to clarify the research direction and the ideas for solving related problems for researchers and enterprises.

关 键 词：银 电接触材料 载流摩擦 磨损 

分 类 号：TG174.2[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]