南岭走廊上的族际通婚与民族交往交流交融——南岭走廊过山瑶招郎入赘婚研究之一  

INTER-ETHNIC MARRIAGE AND ETHNIC INTERACTION,EXCHANGE AND INTEGRATION:A Research on the Matrilocal Son-In-Law Culture of Guoshan Yao in Nanling Corridor

作　　者：玉璐 Yu Lu

机构地区：[1]《南宁师范大学学报》,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《广西民族研究》2023年第1期117-124,共8页GUANGXI ETHNIC STUDIES

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“南岭走廊过山瑶招郎入赞研究”(19YJC850024)。

摘　　要：族际通婚通常被看作是衡量族际关系质量与族际社会整合程度的一个重要指标。本文基于南岭走廊地区富川瑶族自治县与贺州市八步区过山瑶的田野调查,通过过山瑶双系继嗣制招郎入赞婚探讨民族交往交流交融,认为:过山瑶的族际通婚促进了当地各民族语言的交流、交融,推动了汉语西南官话特别是普通话在瑶族地区的普及;提高了当地民族的体质与人口素质,促进了各民族血脉相连的民族共同体发展;促进了各民族对彼此文化的了解和认可程度,并在互相学习、吸纳对方文化的过程中,逐步形成了“你中有我,我中有你”的交融共生文化,从而促进了各民族关系和谐发展,不断铸牢中华民族共同体意识。Inter-ethnic marriage is regarded as an important indicator to measure the quality of inter-ethnic relations and the degree of inter-ethnic social integration.Based on the fieldwork of the Guoshan Yao in Fuchuan Yao Autonomous County and Babu District of Hezhou City in Nanling Corridor,this paper discusses the ethnic interaction,exchange and integration through the bilateral descent system of Guoshan Yao and the recruitment of the bridegroom to the matrilocal marriage.It is believed that the inter-ethnic marriage of the Guoshan Yao has enhanced the exchange and integration of local languages of all ethnic groups,promoted the popularization of Chinese southwest Mandarin,especially Putonghua,in areas where Yao people live and improved the physical and population quality of the local people.It has also promoted the development of ethnic communities of kinship among all ethnic groups,deepened the mutual understanding and recognition of each other's culture,and gradually formed an integrated and symbiotic culture in the process of learning from each other and absorbing each other's culture,which,therefore,facilitated the harmony and development of the relationship among all ethnic groups,and constantly forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.

关 键 词：过山瑶 族际通婚 交往交流交融 中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：C958[社会学—民族学]