留守妇女成为季节性农业工人的行动实践分析——以豫东Y村为例  

Behavioral Practice Analysis of the Left-behind Women in Rural Areas as Seasonal Agricultural Workers:A Case Study of Village Y in East Henan

作　　者：韩雪春 HAN Xuechun

机构地区：[1]山东大学儒学高等研究院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《贵州民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2023年第3期89-105,共17页Journal of Guizhou Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Science

基　　金：2020年度教育部青年基金项目“乡村振兴的文化动力及其困境研究——以河南许昌‘同乡同业’现象为例”(20YJC850019)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：留守在家的已婚妇女因照顾家庭之故无法常年外出,但日常生活经济压力的加剧使得她们越来越无法固守家庭,而只能想方设法兼顾家庭与挣钱,季节性地成为农业工人即是她们回应家庭照护与挣钱养家双重责任与压力的最佳行为体现。留守妇女成为季节性农业工人不是不言自明的,相反,其中蕴含了多层次的含义并具有明显的代际差异。妇女们的劳作过程呈现为一场“赶工游戏”,她们在其间不断强化自我规训。不同企业积极利用农业类雇佣劳动的季节性特质,留守妇女们被逐步纳入工业化大生产进程中,她们不断地成为季节性工人。In China′s rural areas some married women are left behind at home as their husbands go out working in urban areas for more incomes.In fact these women shoulder the double responsibility of taking care of their family and earning money:they could become seasonal agricultural workers in some local enterprises.During their agricultural work they have to self-discipline and hence demonstrate strong rich social,gender traits.In time they are involved in the grand process of industrialized production.

关 键 词：留守妇女 季节性雇佣劳动 生计选择 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]