手持肺功能仪对支气管哮喘患者院外管理的作用观察  

Effect Observation of Handheld Lung Function Instrument on Outside Hospital Management of Bronchial Asthma Patients

作　　者：周丽敏 ZHOU Limin(Yantai City Laishan District Laishan Street Community Health Service Center,Yantai,Shandong,264003;Yantai City Laishan District The Second People's Hospital,Yantai,Shandong,264003)

机构地区：[1]烟台市莱山区莱山街道社区卫生服务中心,山东烟台264003 [2]烟台市莱山区第二人民医院,山东烟台264003

出　　处：《智慧健康》2023年第9期160-163,共4页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的分析支气管哮喘患者院外管理期间,手持肺功能仪的运用效果及作用。方法选取2020年2月-2022年1月本院收治80例支气管哮喘患者,均使用手持肺功能仪测定,依据监测规律性的不同分为2组,每组各40例。对照组实行不规律监测,观察组实行规律监测。对比两组院外管理肺功能指标、病情控制的监测意义。结果观察组第1次、第4周、第8周、第12周的PEF、FEV1、FVC水平均低于对照组(P<0.05)。病情控制以及日间、夜间控制率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论规律性地进行肺功能监测,可有效控制病情,改善PEF、FEV1、FVC水平,为患者长期院外管理提供依据,值得推广。Objective To analyze effect and role of handheld lung function instruments during outside hospital management of bronchial asthma patients.Methods The paper chose 80 cases bronchial asthma patients admitted to our hospital from February 2020 to January 2022,measured with handheld lung function instrument,and divided them into two groups based on different monitoring patterns,with 40 cases in each group.Control group was treated with irregular monitoring,while observation group with regular monitoring.Pulmonary function indicators and disease control of outside hospital management,monitoring significance between two groups were compared.Results Levels of PEF,FEV1,and FVC in observation group were lower than control group at the first,fourth,eighth,and twelfth weeks(P<0.05).Disease control and daytime and nighttime control rates in observation group were higher than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Regular lung function monitoring can control disease condition effectively,improve levels of PEF,FEV1,and FVC,and provide basis for long-term outside hospital management of patients,which is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：支气管哮喘 手持肺功能仪 院外管理 肺功能指标 病情控制 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]