“双碳”目标下制造企业绿色供应链绩效评价研究  

Research on Green Supply Chain Performance Evaluation of Manufacturing Enterprises under“Double Carbon”Targets

作　　者：路正南[1] 张超华 罗雨森 LU Zhengnan;ZHANG Chaohua;LUO Yusen(School of Management,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212013,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏大学管理学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《生态经济》2023年第7期58-66,共9页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目“配额嵌入模式下CTP螺旋驱动的产业系统低碳演化及政策引导”(71673120)。

摘　　要：制造业是产生碳排放的主要行业之一,具有巨大的碳减排潜力。随着我国对实现“双碳”目标的逐步推进,如何科学合理地衡量制造企业绿色供应链绩效成为当前亟待解决的评价问题。论文通过运用BSC与SCOR模型确定“双碳”目标下制造企业绿色供应链绩效评价指标,采用AHP-熵值组合赋权法对指标进行赋权,并利用基于欧氏贴近度的模糊物元模型对我国5家上市制造企业2020年的绿色供应链绩效进行评价。评价结果显示,这5家制造企业在绿色供应链管理中均出现发展不平衡的现象,绩效水平仍有较大提升空间。Manufacturing industry is one of the major industries producing carbon emissions and has great potential of carbon emission reduction.With the gradual progress of realizing the target of“double carbon”targets in China,how to scientifically and reasonably measure the performance of the green supply chain of manufacturing enterprises has become an urgent evaluation problem that needs to be solved.This paper uses the BSC and SCOR models to determine the performance evaluation indicators of manufacturing enterprises’green supply chain under the“double carbon”targets,uses the AHP-entropy combination weighting method to weight the indicators,and uses the Euclid approach degree-based fuzzy matter-element model to evaluate the green supply chain performance of five listed manufacturing enterprises in China in 2020.The evaluation results show that the development of these five manufacturing enterprises is unbalanced in green supply chain management,and there is still much room for improvement in the performance level.

关 键 词：“双碳”目标 绿色供应链 模糊物元分析法 绩效评价 

分 类 号：X322[环境科学与工程—环境工程] F425[经济管理—产业经济] F274