Low molecular weight alkane-fed solid oxide fuel cells for power and chemicals cogeneration  

作　　者：Ermete Antolini 

机构地区：[1]Scuola di Scienza dei Materiali,Cogoleto 16016,Genova,Italy

出　　处：《Journal of Energy Chemistry》2023年第5期711-735,I0015,共26页能源化学（英文版）

摘　　要：This paper presents a review of low molecular weight alkane-fed solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs),which,unlikely the conventional use of SOFCs for only power production,are utilized to cogenerate produce useful chemicals at the same time.The cogeneration processes in SOFC have been classified according to the different types of fuel.C_(2)and C_(3)alkenes and synthesis gas are the main cogenerated chemicals together with electricity.The chemicals and energy cogeneration in a fuel cell reactor seems to be an effective alternative to conventional reactors for only chemicals production and conventional fuel cells for only power production.Although,the use of SOFCs for chemicals and energy cogeneration has proved successful in the industrial setting,the development of new catalysts aimed at obtaining the desired chemicals together with the production of a high amount of energy,and optimizing SOFC operation conditions is still a challenge to enhance system performance and make commercial applications workable.

关 键 词：Solid oxide fuel cells ALKANE ALKENE SYNGAS COGENERATION 

分 类 号：TM911.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] O643.36[理学—物理化学]