认知事件框架和凸显构型的整合  

Integration of Cognitive Event Frame with Profiling Patterns

作　　者：程倩雯 程琪龙[1] CHENG Qianwen;CHENG Qilong(School of Foreign Languages,Shanghai University,Shanghai 200444,China)

机构地区：[1]上海大学外国语学院,上海200444

出　　处：《外国语》2023年第2期2-12,共11页Journal of Foreign Languages

摘　　要：概念内容和语言表达之间的论元变异体现机理及其认知过程,数十年来一直是语言学各理论努力解决又解决不好的理论表述难题。最被看好的原型理论模式和等级对应理论模式,仍然无法合理准确表述汉语的许多句子。理论界的另一个思辨议题是语言结构是否一定程度取决于语义。本文旨在论证,事件的概念内容以及和它整合的凸显构型,都将一定程度确定变式的选择。概念内容由认知事件框架作形式表述,凸显构型则由四个凸显等级构成。本文以放置事件的汉语语料为样本,验证整合模式的操作可行性。For decades,the argument alternate realization relations between conceptual contents and various constructions and their cognitive processes have remained as perennial vexing issues for many schools of theoretical linguistics alike.Among the prevailing theories are the prototype view and the hierarchical correspondence view.However,they are inapplicable to quite a few Chinese constructions.Are surface-level syntactic structures determined by meanings?This question remains a hot topic for debate.This present paper argues that the conceptual contents of event cover all the possible associated constructions.It also argues that all the units of conceptual contents are treated with various degrees of prominence to form various profiling configurations.Various profiling patterns integrated with the conceptual contents are realized as different constructions of the same event.This paper attempts to develop a Cognitive Event Frame to account for the conceptual contents of events and to propose general profiling configurations to account for different profiling treatments of conceptual contents.The integration of the Cognitive Event Frame with its various profiling patterns determines the realizations of alternate constructions.The paper also,with Chinese data of PUT-event,verifies the operational feasibility of the integration model.

关 键 词：认知语义学 认知事件框架 连贯 凸显构型 论元变异体现 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]