非对称浸润性Janus膜的制备及应用进展  

Preparation and application of Janus membranes with asymmetric wettability

作　　者：张兴振 靳健[2,3] 朱玉长 ZHANG Xingzhen;JIN Jian;ZHUYuzhang(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huaiyin Normal University,Jiangsu Engineering Laboratory for Environment Functional Materials,Jiangsu Key Lab for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials,Huaian 223300,China;i-Lab,CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience,Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Suzhou 215123,China;College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Materials Science,Soochow University,Suzhou,215123,China)

机构地区：[1]淮阴师范学院化学化工学院,淮安市新型环境功能材料重点实验室,江苏省低维材料化学重点建设实验室,淮安223300 [2]中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所,苏州215123 [3]苏州大学材料与化学化工学部,苏州215123

出　　处：《膜科学与技术》2023年第3期148-157,共10页Membrane Science and Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1711300,2019YFA0705800);国家自然科学基金项目(51625306,21988102和51873230);江苏省社会发展计划项目(BE2019678);青年创新促进会项目(CAS 2021318)。

摘　　要：Janus膜两侧由不同物理或化学性质的材料组成,通过不同材料之间互相组合、互补和合作,从而表现出独特的性质,为开发先进膜材料和用途提供更多途径.近年来,Janus膜越来越受到研究者的关注,并在能源、环境、医疗等领域表现出极大的应用潜力.本文系统介绍了Janus膜在理论设计、制备工艺和应用方面的研究进展,并对存在的问题进行了探讨,对未来的发展进行了展望.Both sides of Janus membrane are composed of materials with different physical or chemical properties.Through mutual combination,complementation and cooperation of different materials,Janus membrane shows unique properties,providing more ways for the development of advanced membrane materials and applications.In recent years,Janus membranes have attracted more and more attention and exhibit great potential in the fields of energy,environment,medical health and so on.This review systematically analyzes the research progress of Janus membranes in theoretical design,preparation technology and application research.The challenges and outlook for the future research of Janus membrane are also proposed.

关 键 词：Janus膜 定向运输 浸润性 油-水分离 

分 类 号：TQ028[化学工程] TB32[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]