运河行旅诗的史料价值——以明末清初诗歌为例  

Historical Value of Canal Travel Poems——Taking Poems in the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasties as an Example

作　　者：曲金燕 QU Jinyan(School of Marxism,Wuxi University,Wuxi 214105,China)

机构地区：[1]无锡学院马克思主义学院,江苏无锡214105

出　　处：《济宁学院学报》2023年第3期79-86,共8页Journal of Jining University

基　　金：2022年度江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目“明末清初江苏运河诗研究”(2022SJYB0981)。

摘　　要：运河行旅诗产生于文人沿大运河行旅的途中,是诗人就地取材、随见随写、即兴而成的作品。这些诗歌与生俱来地有着“实录”“纪实”的鲜明特征,具有较高的史料、文献价值,为后世了解诗人生平经历、大运河生态以及运河沿岸的民风民情提供了第一手资料。明末清初是历史上一段天崩地坼、风云激荡的特殊时期,产生于此际的运河行旅诗真实地记录了动荡时局中文人的行旅踪迹、沿途所见所闻以及当时大运河实际的运行状况,是研究文学史、大运河史、大运河文化史不可或缺的文献资料,有着“以诗证史”“补史之阙”的重要作用。The Grand Canal poems depend on the existence of the Grand Canal,and most of them were produced during the poets'journey to the Canal.They are works made by poets who use local materials to write andimprovise.Therefore,they are born with the distinctive features of“record”and“documentary”,with high historical data and literature value,and provide first-hand information for later generations to understand the poet's life experiences,the ecology of the Grand Canal and the folk customs along the canal.The late Ming and early Qing dynasties were a special chaotic period in history.The Grand Canal poems produced at this time truly recorded the poets'travel trail,what they saw and heard along the way and the actual operation of the Grand Canal at that time.They were indispensable documents for studying the history of literature,the history of the Grand Canal and the cultural history of the Grand Canal,and play an important role in“proving history with poems”and“filling the gaps in history”.

关 键 词：运河 行旅诗 史料价值 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]