内蒙古芫菁科(Meloidae)昆虫资源调查及其地理区系  

Investigation and Floristic Analysis of Insect Resources of Meloidae in Inner Mongolia

作　　者：安格尔 李丽荣 李娅楠 冀鹏浩 包文学 An Geer;Li Lirong;Li Yanan;Ji Penghao;Bao Wenxue(Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot 010011,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特010011

出　　处：《东北林业大学学报》2023年第7期142-145,共4页Journal of Northeast Forestry University

基　　金：内蒙古自治区教育厅自然科学一般项目(NJZY22496)。

摘　　要：为了进一步掌握内蒙古地区芫菁科昆虫资源,2017—2022年从东部到西部布设7个调查点进行调查。结果表明:(1)调查共发现8属17种,未能采集到能乃扎布教授记录的7个属中的欧芫菁(Spanish)、Pseudoabsibia属、Cantharis属等3属物种,但采集到未记录的带栉芫菁属(Zonitis)、狭翅芫菁属(Stenoria)、沟芫菁属(Hycleus)、栉芫菁属(Megatrachelus)等4属物种。(2)采集到小花斑芫菁(Mylabris atrata Pallas)、横带斑芫菁(Mylabris schonherri Billber)、异色带栉芫菁(Zonitis fortuccii Fairmaire)、四星栉芫菁(Megatrachelus politus Gebler)等4种内蒙古新分布种,目前,在内蒙古芫菁科昆虫种类11属35种。(3)内蒙古芫菁科昆虫种类在世界动物地理区系中的分布极不均匀,明显偏于古北界,与我国动物地理区系华北区关联性最强,与蒙新区和东北区的关联性较强,与青藏区、华南区、华中区、西南区关联性较弱,4内蒙古芫菁科昆虫在我国动物地理区系中存在偏差。In order to further grasp the resources of Canthariidae in Inner Mongolia,7 survey sites were set up from the east to the west during 2017-2022.The results show that:(1)A total of 17 species were found in 8 genera,but 3 genera including Stenoria,Hycleus and Megatrachelus could not be collected from the 7 genera recorded by Professor Nengnazab.However,four genera,Zonitis,Stenoria,Hycleus and Megatrachelus were not recorded.(2)Four new species were collected from Inner Mongolia,involving Mylabris atrata,Mylabris schonherri,Zonitis fortuccii and Megatrachelus politus.Now,there are 35 species in 11 genera of Cantharis family in Inner Mongolia.(3)The distribution of Canthariidae species in the world zoogeography is very uneven,obviously biased to the Palaearctic,and the association with North China is the strongest,the association with the new Mongolian district and Northeast China is strong,and the association with Qinghai-Tibet,South China,Central China and southwest regions is weak,and there is a deviation in the zoogeography of four Inner Mongolia Canthariidae in China.

关 键 词：芫菁科 区系分布 内蒙古 新记录种 

分 类 号：S763.3[农业科学—森林保护学]