乡村振兴战略下推进农业现代化的农地产权制度改革策略  

The Reform Strategy of Farmland Property Right System to Promote Agricultural Modernization under the Strategy of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：杜明义 DU Mingyi(School of Economics and Management,Sichuan Minzu College,Kangding 626001,China)

机构地区：[1]四川民族学院经济与管理学院,四川康定626001

出　　处：《经济论坛》2023年第5期5-16,共12页Economic Forum

基　　金：四川民族学院重点科研项目“乡村振兴战略下农村土地产权制度改革与农业现代化发展研究”(XYZB19004SA)。

摘　　要：实现农业现代化是实施乡村振兴战略的重要目标,农业现代化推进需要在农地适度规模基础上进行产业化发展。农地产权制度改革能够促进农业规模化集约化生产、提升劳动者素质、提高农业生产效率、增加农民收入等,有效推进农业现代化发展。在“三权分置”土地制度改革下,农地产权制度还存在所有权、使用权、处置权、收益权等方面问题,影响农业现代化健康发展。为此,应进一步明确农地所有权主体,深入健全农地使用权,强力完善农地处置权,切实保障农地收益权,深度推进农地产权制度改革,促进实现农业现代化发展。To realize agricultural modernization is an important goal to implement rural revitalization strategy,which needs industrialization development on the basis of moderate-scale operation of farmland.The reform of farm-land property right system can promote agricultural scale and intensive production,improve the quality of laborers,enhance agricultural production efficiency,increase farmers’income and so on,effectively promoting agricultural modernization development.There are still some problems in the property right system of farmland under the reform of“three rights separated”land system,such as ownership,right of use,right of disposal and right of income,af-fecting the healthy development of agricultural modernization.Therefore,the main body of farmland ownership should be further clarified,the right to use of farmland deeply completed,the right to disposal of farmland strongly improved,the right to the benefit of farmland effectively guaranteed,the reform of the farmland property right system advanced in an in-depth way,with a view to promoting the modernization of agriculture.

关 键 词：农地产权制度改革 农业现代化 乡村振兴 适度规模经营 “三权分置” 

分 类 号：F321.1[经济管理—产业经济]