非洲猪瘟诊断及综合防控  

Diagnosis and Comprehensive Prevention and Control of African Swine Fever

作　　者：柴省会 白彦朝 赵国锋 CHAI Shenghui;BAI Yanchao;ZHAO Guofeng(Institute of Animal Health Supervision of Neixiang County,Nanyang Henan 474350,China)

机构地区：[1]河南省内乡县动物卫生监督所,河南南阳474350

出　　处：《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》2022年第24期195-197,203,共4页Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version

摘　　要：非洲猪瘟(Africanswinefever,ASF)是由非洲猪瘟病毒(ASFV)引起的猪的一种急性、烈性、高度接触性传染病,严重危害全球养猪业。我国规定其为一类动物疫病,是烈性外来疫病,无有效的疫苗用于预防,其强毒力毒株对生猪致病率高,致死率几乎100%。做好非洲猪瘟的防控工作,应从引种、日常预防、疫病监测、检疫、紧急应对措施等方面着手。Africanswinefever(ASF),caused by Africanswinefever virus(ASFV),is an acute,intense and highly contagious infectious disease of pigs,which seriously endangers the global pig industry.China defines it as a Class of animal blight,which is a virulent and exotic disease.There is no effective vaccine for its prevention,and its virulent strain has a high pathogenic rate to live pigs,with a fatality rate of almost 100%.The prevention and control of African swine fever should be carried out from the aspects of introduction,routine prevention,disease monitoring,quarantine and emergency response measures.

关 键 词：非洲猪瘟 诊断 防控 

分 类 号：S858.28[农业科学—临床兽医学]