“当时大本从忠谏”——以王安石与赵抃切入的宋代士大夫政治关系考察  

Investigating the Political Relationship of Scholar-officials in Song Dynasty:Focusing on Wang Anshi(王安石)and Zhao Bian(赵抃)

作　　者：王瑞来 WANG Rui-lai(School of History and Culture,Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan,475001,China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学历史文化学院,河南开封475001

出　　处：《史学集刊》2023年第4期56-67,共12页Collected Papers of History Studies

摘　　要：透过熙丰变法前后王安石与赵抃的交集,可以窥见的是,宋代士大夫之间的政治关系,并非人们想象的那样冰炭不投。在士大夫政治的背景之下,儒学的教养和政治主宰的使命感,让多数士大夫拥有治国平天下的共同理念。在士大夫之间,尽管因具体施策的主张出现分歧,但多是止于公事层面的争执,较少夹杂个人恩怨。这是政治生态在激烈的党争时期以外的正常状态。Through investigating the intersection of Wang Anshi(王安石)and Zhao Bian(赵抃)before and after Xifeng(熙丰)Reform,we can see that the political relationship among scholar-officials in Song Dynasty was not as indifferent as people thought.Under the background of scholar-bureaucrat politics,the upbringing of Confucianism,the sense of mission of political domination makes most scholar-bureaucrats have a common idea,which is governing the country and balancing the world.Among the scholar-officials,although there are differences due to the specific political propositions,most of them are stayed at the official level,with less personal grudges.This is the normal state of political ecology outside the period of intense party struggle.However,there are still few academic studies revealing the issue from above aspects.

关 键 词：王安石 赵抃 变法 党争 士大夫政治 

分 类 号：K244[历史地理—历史学] D691[历史地理—中国史]