工程实践类课程中课程思政教学实践探索  

Exploration and Practice of Ideological and Political Education in Engineering Practice Courses

作　　者：叶回春[1,2] 张世武[1] 倪向贵[2] YE Huichun;ZHANG Shiwu;NI Xianggui(Department of Precision Machinery and Precision Instrumentation,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China;Engineering Practice Center,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学精密机械与精密仪器系,合肥230027 [2]中国科学技术大学工程科学实验教学中心,合肥230027

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2023年第4期246-249,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：教育部课程思政示范项目(本-2021-0166);安徽省教学改革项目(重大)(2020jyxm2293);中国科学技术大学课程思政示范项目(2020xkcszkc2)。

摘　　要：工程实践类课程是培养学生工程素养和创新能力的主要平台,同时也是培育学生具备劳动意识、科学精神、工匠精神、爱国主义情操的重要载体。以中国科学技术大学为例,通过在实践课程中巧妙融入思政内容,强调关键知识点与课程思政元素的紧密结合,让学生主动领会、内化于心,真正实现“立德树人”润物无声。同时,在教学形式上,打破以知识传授为主要特征的传统课堂教学模式,采取小组讨论、相互协作的教学模式,配合智慧教学工具,线上线下相融合,强调理论知识与实践动手相结合,突出对学生实践能力、创新意识的综合训练,注重实践过程中学生德行品质的塑造与培养,最终实现工程实践类课程思政育人、弘扬劳动精神。The engineering practice course is the main platform to cultivate students’engineering literacy,innovation ability,and also an important carrier to cultivate students’labor consciousness,scientific spirit,craftsman spirit and patriotism.Taking the University of Science and Technology of China as an example,by skillfully integrating ideological and political content into the course content,emphasizing the close combination of key knowledge points and ideological and political elements of the course,students can actively understand and recognize the significance and value of ideological and political elements of the course,and actively absorb and internalize them in their hearts,so as to truly realize the“moral and cultivating people”moistening things silently.At the same time,the teaching form breaks the knowledge as the main characteristics of the traditional classroom teaching mode,it carries out team teaching,discussion teaching mode of cooperation,cooperate with wisdom teaching tools,online teaching,and combines theoretical knowledge with practice,highlights the comprehensive training of students’practical ability,innovation consciousness.It pays attention to the shaping and cultivation of moral quality of middle school students in the process of practice,and finally realizes the purpose of ideological and political education and promotes the spirit of labor of engineering practice courses.

关 键 词：工程实践 课程思政 线上线下 混合教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]