中国古代通俗小说阅读史研究的思路及意义  

Thoughts and Significance of the Study on the Reading History of Chinese Ancient Popular Novels

作　　者：温庆新[1] WEN Qingxin

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州225002

出　　处：《湖南师范大学社会科学学报》2023年第3期60-66,共7页Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金重点项目“《红楼梦》阅读史研究(1736-1949)”(21ZWA004);国家社会科学基金后期资助一般项目“知识学视阈下明代书目小说著录研究”(22FZWB038)。

摘　　要：在中国古代通俗小说接受研究日益固化定型的现状下,更新相关研究的思路、理论及方法势在必行。基于阅读史视域探讨中国古代通俗小说的接受,首先关注具体小说的生产、流通及其对不同时期读者的实际影响;其次将历代读者的通俗小说阅读当作一种具有典型文化含义的社会行为,深度还原历代不同时期不同读者类型当时在场的阅读活动及其阅读的常见缘起、日常状态、阅读习惯、心态投射等;最后,注意挖掘读者阅读认知心理的生成过程及相应的审美活动、精神体验,探讨读者的阅读心态与精神体悟的社会史、文化史及思想史方面的价值,分析相关阅读与社会发展、历史演变之间的双向互动情形。此类研究不仅革新了研究视角,亦有理论与方法的创新,有助于形成全新的以“点”构“面”的接受史研究格局,应引起学界的重视与实践跟进。In the current situation where the aceptance of Chinese ancient popular novels was increasingly fixed,it's imperative to update the thinking.theories and methods of related rescarch.To explore readers'acceptance of Chinese ancient popular fiction from the perspective of reading history,first of all,we should pay attention to the production and circulation of specific novels and their actual influence on readers in different periods.Secondly,the reading of popular novels by rtaders of the past dynasties should be regarded as a social behavior with typical cultural meanings.This would help restore the reading activitics of different reader types in different periods of the past and the common origins,daily status,reading habits,and mental projcctions of reading.Thirdly,w should explore the generation of readers'cogmitive psychology as well as their relevant acsthetic activitics and spinitual experience,probe into the value of readers'reading psychology and spiritual experience in the history of the socicty,culture and thinking,and analyze the two-way interaction between related reading experiences and social development and historical evolution.Researches like these help to innowate research perspectives,methods and theories,contributing to forming a ncw pattern of research on acceptance history,which should attract full at tention from the acade mic community.

关 键 词：中国古代通俗小说 阅读史 接受史 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]