基于文献计量学的拇外翻研究现状及热点分析  

Current status and hotspot analysis of research on hallux valgus based on bibliometrics

作　　者：孙小洁 汪子栋 王树龙 马占华 陈兆军 SUN Xiaojie;WANG Zidong;WANG Shulong;MA Zhanhua;CHEN Zhaojun(The Third Clinical Medical College,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Department of Hand and Foot Surgery,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学第三临床医学院,北京100029 [2]北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京100029 [3]北京中医药大学第三附属医院手足外科,北京100029

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2023年第17期31-35,40,共6页China Medical Herald

基　　金：北京市科学技术委员会计划项目(Z171100001017205)。

摘　　要：目的通过分析我国拇外翻的相关文献,了解其研究现状及未来发展方向,为该领域的研究提供科学依据。方法利用中国知网以“拇外翻”OR“[母]外翻”OR“拇囊炎畸形”为检索词从1982年1月至2021年12月进行搜索,对相关文献的发表时间、刊载来源、地区、涉及的学科和基金分布等进行统计分析;采用文献计量法、VOSviewer及CiteSpace软件,通过合著性分析研究目前拇外翻研究团队聚类情况,通过共现分析研究当前相关研究热点。结果共检索到1170篇关于拇外翻的文献,其中有效文献857篇,相关文献发表量大致呈逐年波动上升趋势,涨势较缓。研究机构虽遍布全国大部分地区,但存在地区发展不均衡性,不同区域、高校机构及作者之间的合作度相对较小。相关文献分别刊载在200多种来源中,刊载来源较为分散。国家自然科学基金对本专题研究的资助最多,但有基金资助的文献占比<20%。拇外翻的研究热点主要包括病因病机、手术治疗、手术效果及并发症。结论本研究发现拇外翻相关研究已初步形成了作者团队,但总体研究水平仍处于相对不成熟阶段,各机构及作者之间的合作联系不强,地域特色较突出,需加强各地区机构交流合作。拇外翻研究者应提高科研质量,形成论证强度更高的循证疗法。Objective To analyze the literature related to hallux valgus in China,the research status and future development direction of hallux valgus are understood to provide scientific basis for the research in this field.Methods From January 1982 to December 2021,“hallux valgus”OR“hallux valgus”OR“hallux deformity”were searched by China National Knowledge Network.Statistical analysis was made on the publication time,publication sources,regions,disciplines involved and fund distribution of relevant literatures;by using bibliometric method and VOSviewer and CiteSpace software,the clustering situation of the current research team of bunion valgus was studied through co-authoricity analysis,and the current relevant research hotspots were studied through co-occurrence analysis.Results A total of 1170 literatures on hallus valgus were retrieved,among which 857 were valid.The number of related literatures showed a trend of fluctuating year by year with a slow rise.Although the research institutions ware spread across most of the country,there was an imbalance in regional development,and the degree of cooperation between different regions,institutions of higher learning and authors was relatively small.The relevant literatures were published in more than 200 sources,which were relatively scattered.The National Natural Science Foundation of China provided the largest amount of funding for this research,but less than 20%of the literatures were funded by the foundation.The research focused on hallux valgus mainly include etiology,pathogenesis,surgical treatment,surgical efficacy,and complications.Conclusion In this study,it is found that the author team has been initially formed in the related research on hallus valgus,but the overall research level is still in a relatively immature stage,and the cooperation between the institutions and the authors is not strong,and the regional characteristics are prominent,so it is necessary to strengthen the communication and cooperation between the regional institutions.Hallux valg

关 键 词：拇外翻 研究热点 研究现状 文献计量学 可视化技术 

分 类 号：R318[医药卫生—生物医学工程]