循证理论下阶段性功能训练在颅脑损伤患者预后康复中的应用效果  

Application effect of stage functional training on prognosis and rehabilitation of patients with craniocerebral injury under evidence-based theory

作　　者：许静鸣 房会娥 XU Jingming;FANG Huie(Department of Neurosurgery,Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University,Jiangsu Province,Yangzhou 225009,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州大学附属医院神经外科,江苏扬州225009

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2023年第17期157-160,165,共5页China Medical Herald

基　　金：江苏省“333工程”科研资助项目(BRA2020233)。

摘　　要：目的探讨循证理论下阶段性功能训练在颅脑损伤患者预后康复中的应用效果。方法选取2019年1月至2021年1月扬州大学附属医院收治颅脑损伤患者100例,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和试验组,各50例。对照组行常规功能训练,试验组在对照组基础上行循证理论下阶段性功能训练,两组均训练2周。训练后比较两组认知功能、肢体运动功能及生活质量。结果训练后,两组认知功能运动功能评分均高于训练前,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组各项生活质量评分高于训练前,且试验组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证理论下阶段性功能训练有助于改善颅脑外伤患者的认知功能和肢体运动功能,提升其生活质量。Objective To explore the application effect of stage functional training on prognosis and rehabilitation of patients with craniocerebral injury under evidence-based theory.Methods A total of 100 patients with craniocerebral injury admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University from January 2019 to January 2021 were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine functional training,while the experimental group received staged functional training based on evidence-based theory.Both groups were trained for two weeks.The cognitive function,limb motor function,and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results After training,the cognitive function scores and motor function scores of the two groups were higher than those before training,and the experimental group was higher than the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life scores of the two groups were higher than those before training,and the experimental group was higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The staged functional training based on evidence-based theory is helpful to improve cognitive function and limb motor function of patients with craniocerebral trauma,and improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：循证理论 阶段性功能训练 颅脑损伤 认知功能 肢体运动功能 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]